AIMC Topic: Animals

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A hybrid bioelectronic retina-probe interface for object recognition.

Biosensors & bioelectronics Mar 24, 2025
Retina converts light stimuli into spike firings, encoding abundant visual information critical for both fundamental studies of the visual system and therapies for visual diseases. However, probing these spikes directly from the retina is hindered by...
Retina Neurons Microelectrodes Equipment Design Light Humans Machine Learning Animals Biosensing Techniques
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A new era in nephrology: the role of super-resolution microscopy in research, medical diagnostic, and drug discovery.

Kidney international Mar 24, 2025
For decades, electron microscopy has been the primary method to visualize ultrastructural details of the kidney, including podocyte foot processes and the slit diaphragm. Despite its status as the gold standard, electron microscopy has significant li...
Microscopy, Electron Podocytes Imaging, Three-Dimensional Kidney Diseases Nephrology Animals Drug Discovery Humans
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Employing artificial bee and ant colony optimization in machine learning techniques as a cognitive neuroscience tool.

Scientific reports Mar 24, 2025
Higher education is essential because it exposes students to a variety of areas. The academic performance of IT students is crucial and might fail if it isn't documented to identify the features influencing them, as well as their strengths and shortc...
Students Algorithms Decision Trees Humans Animals Bees Ants Machine Learning Cognitive Neuroscience
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Bio-inspired neural networks with central pattern generators for learning multi-skill locomotion.

Scientific reports Mar 24, 2025
Biological neural circuits, central pattern generators (CPGs), located at the spinal cord are the underlying mechanisms that play a crucial role in generating rhythmic locomotion patterns. In this paper, we propose a novel approach that leverages the...
Neural Networks, Computer Central Pattern Generators Learning Robotics Humans Animals Locomotion
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Weighted-VAE: A deep learning approach for multimodal data generation applied to experimental T. cruzi infection.

PloS one Mar 24, 2025
Chagas disease (CD), caused by the protozoan parasite Trypanosoma cruzi (T. cruzi), represents a major public health concern in most of the American continent and causes 12,000 deaths every year. CD clinically manifests in two phases (acute and chron...
Electrocardiography Disease Models, Animal Echocardiography Humans Trypanosoma cruzi Chagas Disease Deep Learning Animals Mice
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Food Freshness Prediction Platform Utilizing Deep Learning-Based Multimodal Sensor Fusion of Volatile Organic Compounds and Moisture Distribution.

ACS sensors Mar 23, 2025
Various sensing methods have been developed for food spoilage research, but in practical applications, the accuracy of these methods is frequently constrained by the limitation of single-source data and challenges in cross-validating multimodal data....
Water Cattle Spectrum Analysis, Raman Volatile Organic Compounds Animals Deep Learning
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Tracking nutritional and quality changes in frozen pork: A 12-month study using 7 categories of meat parameters and VIS/NIR spectroscopy.

Food chemistry Mar 22, 2025
Frozen pork stocks are critical for stabilizing food security and prices, but assessing nutritional and physicochemical changes during freezing remains challenging. This study conducted a 12-month frozen storage experiment at -20 °C on 50 pigs' longi...
Pork Meat Freezing Red Meat Food Storage Amino Acids Spectroscopy, Near-Infrared Animals Fatty Acids Muscle, Skeletal Swine Nutritive Value Meat
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Bioinformatics and machine learning approaches to explore key biomarkers in muscle aging linked to adipogenesis.

BMC musculoskeletal disorders Mar 22, 2025
Adipogenesis is intricately linked to the onset and progression of muscle aging; however, the relevant biomarkers remain unclear. This study sought to identify key genes associated with adipogenesis in the context of muscle aging. Firstly, gene expre...
Humans Machine Learning Gene Expression Profiling Mice Computational Biology Quadriceps Muscle Biomarkers Animals Adipogenesis Aged Male Aging
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Systems biology of Haemonchus contortus - Advancing biotechnology for parasitic nematode control.

Biotechnology advances Mar 22, 2025
Parasitic nematodes represent a substantial global burden, impacting animal health, agriculture and economies worldwide. Of these worms, Haemonchus contortus - a blood-feeding nematode of ruminants - is a major pathogen and a model for molecular and ...
Proteomics Haemonchiasis Haemonchus Animals Transcriptome Systems Biology Host-Parasite Interactions Anthelmintics Biotechnology
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Predicting phototaxis of almond moth, Cadra cautella (Walker) using ANN models: insights for wavelength and intensity as key factors.

Pest management science Mar 21, 2025
BACKGROUND: The almond moth, Cadra cautella (Walker), is a significant pest of stored products globally, causing severe damage and contamination. This insect was reported to have attraction towards light and this phenomenon can be exploited for its m...
Neural Networks, Computer Female Moths Animals Insect Control Male Phototaxis Light
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