AIMC Topic: Animals

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The apportionment of dietary diversity in wildlife.

Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America
Evaluating species' roles in food webs is critical for advancing ecological theories on competition, coexistence, and biodiversity but is complicated by pronounced dietary variability within species and overlap across species. We combined dietary DNA...

Advances in nanorobotics for gastrointestinal surgery: a new frontier in precision medicine and minimally invasive therapeutics.

Journal of robotic surgery
Nanorobotics is catalyzing a paradigm shift in GI surgery by synergizing nanoscale engineering, synthetic biology, and intelligent computation to create a novel frontier in precision medicine. This review critically discusses the most recent experime...

Quantitative phase imaging with temporal kinetics predicts hematopoietic stem cell diversity.

Nature communications
Innovative identification technologies for hematopoietic stem cells (HSCs) have expanded the scope of stem cell biology. Clinically, the functional quality of HSCs critically influences the safety and therapeutic efficacy of stem cell therapies. Howe...

The screen of the key differential taste substances and its metabolic pathways for different grades of Jinhua hams based on untargeted metabolomics.

Food chemistry
Different grades of Jinhua hams have distinct tastes. However, the key differential taste substances and its metabolic pathways among the four grades of Jinhua ham have not been studied. This study used TVB-N to analyze the degree of protein oxidatio...

Artificial intelligence-based action recognition and skill assessment in robotic cardiac surgery simulation: a feasibility study.

Journal of robotic surgery
To create a deep neural network capable of recognizing basic surgical actions and categorizing surgeons based on their skills using video data only. Nineteen surgeons with varying levels of robotic experience performed three wet lab tasks on a porcin...

Engineered nanomaterials and macrophages: Toxicity mechanisms and protective strategies.

International immunopharmacology
Engineered nanomaterials (ENMs) have gained extensive applications across diverse fields, yet their potential cytotoxicity, particularly toward the immune system, raises significant safety concerns. As critical sentinels of innate immunity, macrophag...

The role of artificial intelligence for dengue prevention, control, and management: A technical narrative review.

Acta tropica
Dengue fever remains a significant global health threat, particularly in tropical and subtropical regions, where rapid urbanization and climate variability exacerbate its spread. Traditional surveillance and control systems often struggle with delaye...

Highly adaptable deep-learning platform for automated detection and analysis of vesicle exocytosis.

Nature communications
Activity recognition in live-cell imaging is labor-intensive and requires significant human effort. Existing automated analysis tools are largely limited in versatility. We present the Intelligent Vesicle Exocytosis Analysis (IVEA) platform, an Image...

Computational exploration of global venoms for antimicrobial discovery with Venomics artificial intelligence.

Nature communications
The rise of antibiotic-resistant pathogens, particularly gram-negative bacteria, highlights the urgent need for novel therapeutics. Drug-resistant infections now contribute to approximately 5 million deaths annually, yet traditional antibiotic discov...