AIMC Topic: Aorta, Thoracic

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Dissecting Shared Genetic Architecture of Thoracic Aortic Aneurysm and Aortic Related Traits and Identifying SplA/Ryanodine Receptor Domain and SOCS Box Containing 1 Involved in Smooth Muscle Phenotype Switching and Cell Senescence Through Alternative Splicing.

FASEB journal : official publication of the Federation of American Societies for Experimental Biology Nov 30, 2025
Machine learning was employed to annotate images of the thoracic aorta, resulting in the identification of additional thoracic-related targets. However, genetic evaluation of the associations among thoracic aortic traits and their shared genes is lac...
Phenotype Female Animals Male Genome-Wide Association Study Humans Aorta, Thoracic Myocytes, Smooth Muscle Aortic Aneurysm, Thoracic Alternative Splicing Suppressor of Cytokine Signaling Proteins Mice Mice, Inbred C57BL Cellular Senescence Muscle, Smooth, Vascular
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Fast Virtual Stenting for Thoracic Endovascular Aortic Repair of Aortic Dissection Using Graph Deep Learning.

IEEE journal of biomedical and health informatics Jun 1, 2025
Fast virtual stenting (FVS) is a promising preoperative planning aid for thoracic endovascular aortic repair (TEVAR) of aortic dissection. It aims at digitally predicting the reshaped aortic true lumen (TL) under specific operation plans (stent-graft...
Aortic Aneurysm, Thoracic Endovascular Procedures Endovascular Aneurysm Repair Middle Aged Deep Learning Stents Aorta, Thoracic Aortic Dissection Humans Female Aged Male
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Anatomy-derived 3D Aortic Hemodynamics Using Fluid Physics-informed Deep Learning.

Radiology May 1, 2025
Background Four-dimensional (4D) flow MRI provides assessment of thoracic aorta hemodynamic measures that are increasingly recognized as important biomarkers for risk assessment. However, long acquisition times and cumbersome data analysis limit wide...
Male Middle Aged Hemodynamics Deep Learning Imaging, Three-Dimensional Magnetic Resonance Imaging Humans Aorta, Thoracic Retrospective Studies Female Aged Adult
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Determinants of ascending aortic morphology: cross-sectional deep learning-based analysis on 25 073 non-contrast-enhanced NAKO MRI studies.

European heart journal. Cardiovascular Imaging Apr 30, 2025
AIMS: Understanding determinants of thoracic aortic morphology is crucial for precise diagnostics and therapeutic approaches. This study aimed to automatically characterize ascending aortic morphology based on 3D non-contrast-enhanced magnetic resona...
Female Aged Adult Cross-Sectional Studies Male Humans Age Factors Middle Aged Sex Factors Deep Learning Germany Cohort Studies Aorta, Thoracic Imaging, Three-Dimensional Magnetic Resonance Angiography
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Accuracy of a deep learning-based algorithm for the detection of thoracic aortic calcifications in chest computed tomography and cardiovascular surgery planning.

European journal of cardio-thoracic surgery : official journal of the European Association for Cardio-thoracic Surgery Jun 3, 2024
OBJECTIVES: To assess the accuracy of a deep learning-based algorithm for fully automated detection of thoracic aortic calcifications in chest computed tomography (CT) with a focus on the aortic clamping zone.
Aged Aged, 80 and over Male Middle Aged Deep Learning Algorithms Retrospective Studies Tomography, X-Ray Computed Female Aorta, Thoracic Vascular Calcification Aortic Diseases Humans
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Patient-specific three-dimensional aortic arch modeling for automatic measurements: clinical validation in aortic coarctation.

Journal of cardiovascular medicine (Hagerstown, Md.) Jul 1, 2020
AIM: A validated algorithm for automatic aortic arch measurements in aortic coarctation (CoA) patients could standardize procedures for clinical planning.
Imaging, Three-Dimensional Predictive Value of Tests Automation Aorta, Thoracic Magnetic Resonance Angiography Models, Cardiovascular Patient-Specific Modeling Aortic Coarctation Young Adult Adult Male Adolescent Child Software Retrospective Studies Female Reproducibility of Results Humans Machine Learning
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Ex-vivo antihypertensive and calcium channel blocking activity of Androsace foliosa n-hexane leaves fraction on isolated rabbit aorta.

Pakistan journal of pharmaceutical sciences Nov 1, 2019
Hypertension is persistent elevation in blood pressure for 3-4 weeks. Estimated global prevalence of hypertension suggested that by the Year 2025 (29%) of adult worldwide are suffering from hypertension (1.56 billion). Hypertension complications are ...
Vasodilation Female Hexanes Hypertension Aorta, Thoracic Primulaceae Plant Leaves Calcium Channel Blockers Animals Blood Pressure Calcium Channels In Vitro Techniques Antihypertensive Agents Plant Extracts Rabbits
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Application of Artificial Intelligence-based Image Optimization for Computed Tomography Angiography of the Aorta With Low Tube Voltage and Reduced Contrast Medium Volume.

Journal of thoracic imaging Nov 1, 2019
PURPOSE: The purpose of this study was to evaluate the impact of artificial intelligence (AI)-based noise reduction algorithm on aorta computed tomography angiography (CTA) image quality (IQ) at 80 kVp tube voltage and 40 mL contrast medium (CM).
Humans Artificial Intelligence Radiographic Image Interpretation, Computer-Assisted Aorta, Thoracic Image Enhancement Adult Triiodobenzoic Acids Signal-To-Noise Ratio Prospective Studies Male Computed Tomography Angiography Female Middle Aged Aortic Diseases Adolescent Aged Contrast Media Aged, 80 and over
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Extracted Anaxagorea luzonensis A. Gray Restored Impairment of Endothelium-Dependent Vasorelaxation Induced by Homocysteine Thiolactone in Rat Aortic Rings.

Journal of the Medical Association of Thailand = Chotmaihet thangphaet Nov 1, 2015
OBJECTIVE: To investigate the beneficial effects of Anaxagorea luzonensis (AL) extract on homocysteine thiolactone (HTL)-induced impairment of endothelium-dependent relaxation in rat aortic rings. The mechanisms involved in the effects of AL on endot...
Aorta, Thoracic Endothelium, Vascular Annonaceae Animals Rats, Wistar Male Rats Plant Extracts Vasodilation Homocysteine
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[MODERN TECHNOLOGIES OF THE SAVING OF PATIENT'S BLOOD AND REDUCTION OF THE USE OF DONOR BLOOD DURING OPERATIONS ON THE ASCENDING AORTA AND AORTIC ARCH].

Anesteziologiia i reanimatologiia Jan 1, 2015
Questions of saving of the patient's blood and limitation of the use of donated blood in the aortic surgery remain relevant in contrast with interventions on the valves of the heart and coronary arteries. In this regard, the aim of the study was to d...
Vascular Surgical Procedures Aorta Erythrocyte Transfusion Circulatory Arrest, Deep Hypothermia Induced Humans Female Operative Blood Salvage Male Blood Transfusion, Autologous Middle Aged Blood Donors Hemodynamics Hemoglobins Treatment Outcome Aorta, Thoracic
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