AIMC Topic: Artificial Intelligence

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Promises of artificial intelligence in neuroradiology: a systematic technographic review.

Neuroradiology
PURPOSE: To conduct a systematic review of the possibilities of artificial intelligence (AI) in neuroradiology by performing an objective, systematic assessment of available applications. To analyse the potential impacts of AI applications on the wor...

Should We Ignore, Follow, or Biopsy? Impact of Artificial Intelligence Decision Support on Breast Ultrasound Lesion Assessment.

AJR. American journal of roentgenology
The objective of this study was to assess the impact of artificial intelligence (AI)-based decision support (DS) on breast ultrasound (US) lesion assessment. A multicenter retrospective review of 900 breast lesions (470/900 [52.2%] benign; 430/900 ...

Deep learning in mental health outcome research: a scoping review.

Translational psychiatry
Mental illnesses, such as depression, are highly prevalent and have been shown to impact an individual's physical health. Recently, artificial intelligence (AI) methods have been introduced to assist mental health providers, including psychiatrists a...

Artificial Intelligence in radiotherapy: state of the art and future directions.

Medical oncology (Northwood, London, England)
Recent advances in computing capability allowed the development of sophisticated predictive models to assess complex relationships within observational data, described as Artificial Intelligence. Medicine is one of the several fields of application a...

AI for reading screening mammograms: the need for circumspection.

European radiology
• The studies on AI reading of screening mammograms have methodological limitations that undermine the conclusion that AI could do better than radiologists. • These studies do not informon numbers of extra breast cancers found by AI that could repres...

Artificial Intelligence in Dentistry: Chances and Challenges.

Journal of dental research
The term "artificial intelligence" (AI) refers to the idea of machines being capable of performing human tasks. A subdomain of AI is machine learning (ML), which "learns" intrinsic statistical patterns in data to eventually cast predictions on unseen...

Exploring the Role of Artificial Intelligence in an Emergency and Trauma Radiology Department.

Canadian Association of Radiologists journal = Journal l'Association canadienne des radiologistes
Emergency and trauma radiologists, emergency department's physicians and nurses, researchers, departmental leaders, and health policymakers have attempted to discover efficient approaches to enhance the provision of quality patient care. There are in...