AIMC Topic: Artificial Intelligence

Clear Filters Showing 20911 to 20920 of 26332 articles

Performance of Two Deep Learning-based AI Models for Breast Cancer Detection and Localization on Screening Mammograms from BreastScreen Norway.

Radiology. Artificial intelligence
Purpose To evaluate cancer detection and marker placement accuracy of two artificial intelligence (AI) models developed for interpretation of screening mammograms. Materials and Methods This retrospective study included data from 129 434 screening ex...

Comparison of individualized facial growth prediction models using artificial intelligence and partial least squares based on the Mathews growth collection.

The Angle orthodontist
OBJECTIVES: To develop facial growth prediction models using artificial intelligence (AI) under various conditions, and to compare performance of these models with each other as well as with the partial least squares (PLS) growth prediction model.

Assessing online chat-based artificial intelligence models for weight loss recommendation appropriateness and bias in the presence of guideline incongruence.

International journal of obesity (2005)
BACKGROUND AND AIM: Managing obesity requires a comprehensive approach that involves therapeutic lifestyle changes, medications, or metabolic surgery. Many patients seek health information from online sources and artificial intelligence models like C...

Development and Comparative Evaluation of a Reinstructed GPT-4o Model Specialized in Periodontology.

Journal of clinical periodontology
BACKGROUND: Artificial intelligence (AI) has the potential to enhance healthcare practices, including periodontology, by improving diagnostics, treatment planning and patient care. This study introduces 'PerioGPT', a specialized AI model designed to ...

Artificial Intelligence Assessment of Chest Radiographs for COVID-19.

Clinical lymphoma, myeloma & leukemia
BACKGROUND: The sensitivity of reverse-transcription polymerase chain reaction (RT-PCR) is limited for diagnosis of severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2). Chest computed tomography (CT) is reported to have high sensitivity; how...

Impact of ChatGPT and Large Language Models on Radiology Education: Association of Academic Radiology-Radiology Research Alliance Task Force White Paper.

Academic radiology
Generative artificial intelligence, including large language models (LLMs), holds immense potential to enhance healthcare, medical education, and health research. Recognizing the transformative opportunities and potential risks afforded by LLMs, the ...

Utility of AI digital pathology as an aid for pathologists scoring fibrosis in MASH.

Journal of hepatology
BACKGROUND & AIMS: Intra and inter-pathologist variability poses a significant challenge in metabolic dysfunction-associated steatohepatitis (MASH) biopsy evaluation, leading to suboptimal selection of patients and confounded assessment of histologic...

Artificial Intelligence and Workforce Diversity in Nuclear Medicine.

Seminars in nuclear medicine
Artificial intelligence (AI) has rapidly reshaped the global practice of nuclear medicine. Through this shift, the integration of AI into nuclear medicine education, clinical practice, and research has a significant impact on workforce diversity. Whi...

Generation of preoperative anaesthetic plans by ChatGPT-4.0: a mixed-method study.

British journal of anaesthesia
BACKGROUND: Recent advances in artificial intelligence (AI) have enabled development of natural language algorithms capable of generating coherent texts. We evaluated the quality, validity, and safety of this generative AI in preoperative anaesthetic...

Assessing the Performance of Artificial Intelligence Assistance for Prostate MRI: A Two-Center Study Involving Radiologists With Different Experience Levels.

Journal of magnetic resonance imaging : JMRI
BACKGROUND: Artificial intelligence (AI) assistance may enhance radiologists' performance in detecting clinically significant prostate cancer (csPCa) on MRI. Further validation is needed for radiologists with different experiences.