AIMC Topic: Artificial Intelligence

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Diagnostic Performance of AI-enabled Plaque Quantification from Coronary CT Angiography Compared with Intravascular Ultrasound.

Radiology. Cardiothoracic imaging
Purpose To assess the diagnostic performance of a coronary CT angiography (CCTA) artificial intelligence (AI)-enabled tool (AI-QCPA; HeartFlow) to quantify plaque volume, as compared with intravascular US (IVUS). Materials and Methods A retrospective...

A Pilot Investigation Into the Use of Teledentistry and Artificial Intelligence to Assess Dental Erosion in Competitive Swimmers.

Clinical and experimental dental research
OBJECTIVE: The aim of the study was to assess the prevalence of dental erosion in competitive swimmers using teledentistry and artificial intelligence.

Detection of suicidality from medical text using privacy-preserving large language models.

The British journal of psychiatry : the journal of mental science
BACKGROUND: Attempts to use artificial intelligence (AI) in psychiatric disorders show moderate success, highlighting the potential of incorporating information from clinical assessments to improve the models. This study focuses on using large langua...

Time will tell: time-lapse technology and artificial intelligence to set time cut-offs indicating embryo incompetence.

Human reproduction (Oxford, England)
STUDY QUESTION: Can more reliable time cut-offs of embryo developmental incompetence be generated by combining time-lapse technology (TLT), artificial intelligence, and preimplantation genetics screening for aneuploidy (PGT-A)?

Forme fruste keratoconus detection with OCT corneal topography using artificial intelligence algorithms.

Journal of cataract and refractive surgery
PURPOSE: To differentiate a normal cornea from a forme fruste keratoconus (FFKC) with the swept-source optical coherence tomography (SS-OCT) topography CASIA 2 using machine learning artificial intelligence algorithms.

Oropharyngeal Cancer Staging Health Record Extraction Using Artificial Intelligence.

JAMA otolaryngology-- head & neck surgery
IMPORTANCE: Accurate, timely, and cost-effective methods for staging oropharyngeal cancers are crucial for patient prognosis and treatment decisions, but staging documentation is often inaccurate or incomplete. With the emergence of artificial intell...

Leveraging artificial intelligence for advancements in reproductive health.

African journal of reproductive health
We are writing to address the growing interest in the role of artificial intelligence (AI) within healthcare, particularly in the field of reproductive health. As technology continues to evolve, AI offers an unprecedented opportunity to transform how...

[Discussion about Testing Scheme of Intelligent Medical Devices].

Zhongguo yi liao qi xie za zhi = Chinese journal of medical instrumentation
Intelligent medical devices are flourishing with the deep integration of modern information and artificial intelligence technologies into healthcare. Testing is an important means of performance evaluation and quality control for intelligent medical ...

Artificial Intelligence-Driven Precision Medicine: Multi-Omics and Spatial Multi-Omics Approaches in Diffuse Large B-Cell Lymphoma (DLBCL).

Frontiers in bioscience (Landmark edition)
In this comprehensive review, we delve into the transformative role of artificial intelligence (AI) in refining the application of multi-omics and spatial multi-omics within the realm of diffuse large B-cell lymphoma (DLBCL) research. We scrutinized ...

Afpdb: an efficient structure manipulation package for AI protein design.

Bioinformatics (Oxford, England)
MOTIVATION: The advent of AlphaFold and other protein Artificial Intelligence (AI) models has transformed protein design, necessitating efficient handling of large-scale data and complex workflows. Using existing programming packages that predate rec...