AIMC Topic: Attention

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Functional connectivity correlates of response inhibition impairment in anorexia nervosa.

Psychiatry research. Neuroimaging
Anorexia nervosa (AN) is a disorder characterized by high levels of cognitive control and behavioral perseveration. The present study aims at exploring inhibitory control abilities and their functional connectivity correlates in patients with AN. Inh...

Do infants perceive the social robot Keepon as a communicative partner?

Infant behavior & development
This study investigates if infants perceive an unfamiliar agent, such as the robot Keepon, as a social agent after observing an interaction between the robot and a human adult. 23 infants, aged 9-17 month, were exposed, in a first phase, to either a ...

Choice reaching with a LEGO arm robot (CoRLEGO): The motor system guides visual attention to movement-relevant information.

Neural networks : the official journal of the International Neural Network Society
We present an extension of a neurobiologically inspired robotics model, termed CoRLEGO (Choice reaching with a LEGO arm robot). CoRLEGO models experimental evidence from choice reaching tasks (CRT). In a CRT participants are asked to rapidly reach an...

A minimum attention control law for ball catching.

Bioinspiration & biomimetics
Digital implementations of control laws typically involve discretization with respect to both time and space, and a control law that can achieve a task at coarser levels of discretization can be said to require less control attention, and also reduce...

Extracting latent brain states--Towards true labels in cognitive neuroscience experiments.

NeuroImage
Neuroscientific data is typically analyzed based on the behavioral response of the participant. However, the errors made may or may not be in line with the neural processing. In particular in experiments with time pressure or studies where the thresh...

Attention modeled as information in learning multisensory integration.

Neural networks : the official journal of the International Neural Network Society
Top-down cognitive processes affect the way bottom-up cross-sensory stimuli are integrated. In this paper, we therefore extend a successful previous neural network model of learning multisensory integration in the superior colliculus (SC) by top-down...

Attentional Enhancement of Auditory Mismatch Responses: a DCM/MEG Study.

Cerebral cortex (New York, N.Y. : 1991)
Despite similar behavioral effects, attention and expectation influence evoked responses differently: Attention typically enhances event-related responses, whereas expectation reduces them. This dissociation has been reconciled under predictive codin...

[A motor imagery decoding study integrating differential attention with a multi-scale adaptive temporal convolutional network].

Sheng wu yi xue gong cheng xue za zhi = Journal of biomedical engineering = Shengwu yixue gongchengxue zazhi
Motor imagery electroencephalogram (MI-EEG) decoding algorithms face multiple challenges. These include incomplete feature extraction, susceptibility of attention mechanisms to distraction under low signal-to-noise ratios, and limited capture of long...

Hierarchical Transformer Fusion of Gaze Attention and Muscle Activity for Forearm Movement Estimation.

IEEE transactions on bio-medical engineering
Tracking forearm movement via measured physiological signals is crucial for understanding human motor control mechanism. Current methods mainly use muscle-derived signals to predict arm movements while often overlooking the potential role of gaze att...

Investigating the Independent and Combined Effects of Startle and Surprise in a Simulated Flight Task.

Human factors
ObjectiveWe aimed to characterize the impact of startle and surprise, both independently and in combination, on subjective feelings, behavior (task performance and gaze behavior), and several physiological parameters.BackgroundThe effects of startle ...