AIMC Topic: Blood Transfusion

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Dynamic multi-outcome prediction after injury: Applying adaptive machine learning for precision medicine in trauma.

PloS one Apr 10, 2019
OBJECTIVE: Machine learning techniques have demonstrated superior discrimination compared to conventional statistical approaches in predicting trauma death. The objective of this study is to evaluate whether machine learning algorithms can be used to...
Multiple Organ Failure Models, Biological Venous Thromboembolism Wounds and Injuries Prognosis Clinical Decision-Making Female Adult Male Middle Aged Risk Assessment Time Factors ROC Curve Blood Transfusion Respiratory Distress Syndrome Humans Machine Learning Decision Support Techniques Prospective Studies
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Using Machine Learning to Identify Change in Surgical Decision Making in Current Use of Damage Control Laparotomy.

Journal of the American College of Surgeons Jan 9, 2019
BACKGROUND: In an earlier study, we reported the successful reduction in the use of damage control laparotomy (DCL); however, no change in the relative frequencies of specific indications was observed. In this study, we aimed to use machine learning ...
Machine Learning Algorithms Retrospective Studies Clinical Decision-Making Female Young Adult Humans Blood Pressure Patient Selection Quality Improvement Laparotomy Adult Abdominal Injuries Sensitivity and Specificity Trauma Severity Indices Male Middle Aged Blood Transfusion
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Total Knee Arthroplasty Is Safe and Successful in Patients With Klippel-Trénaunay Syndrome.

The Journal of arthroplasty Dec 22, 2018
BACKGROUND: Klippel-Trénaunay syndrome (KTS) is a severe vascular malformation that can lead to hypertrophic osteoarthritis. Total knee arthroplasty (TKA) performed in extremities affected with KTS is challenging given the high-risk vascular consider...
Hemorrhage Tranexamic Acid Range of Motion, Articular Arthroplasty, Replacement, Knee Tibia Postoperative Period Adult Male Middle Aged Blood Transfusion Knee Joint Klippel-Trenaunay-Weber Syndrome Reoperation Humans Female Aged Young Adult
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Defining Massive Transfusion in Civilian Pediatric Trauma With Traumatic Brain Injury.

The Journal of surgical research Dec 4, 2018
The purpose of this study was to identify an optimal definition of massive transfusion in civilian pediatric trauma with severe traumatic brain injury (TBI) METHODS: Severely injured children (age ≤18 y) with severe TBI in the Trauma Quality Improvem...
Brain Injuries, Traumatic Risk Assessment Predictive Value of Tests Humans Adolescent Registries Retrospective Studies Time Factors Patient Selection Female Child, Preschool Survival Analysis Sensitivity and Specificity Child Male Blood Transfusion Hemorrhage Injury Severity Score
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Laparoscopic liver hanging maneuver through the retrohepatic tunnel on the right side of the inferior vena cava combined with a simple vascular occlusion technique for laparoscopic right hemihepatectomy.

Surgical endoscopy Dec 21, 2017
BACKGROUND: Laparoscopic hepatectomy has been performed in many hospitals, with the development of the laparoscopic operation technique. However, performing complex laparoscopic hepatectomy, such as right hemihepatectomy, is still a challenge. The ai...
Retrospective Studies Female Aged Adult Male Middle Aged Length of Stay Liver Neoplasms Carcinoma, Hepatocellular Blood Loss, Surgical Blood Transfusion Humans Hemostasis, Surgical Vena Cava, Inferior Operative Time Laparoscopy Hepatectomy Bile Duct Neoplasms Cholangiocarcinoma
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Safety of a High-Dose Tranexamic Acid Protocol in Complex Adult Spinal Deformity: Analysis of 100 Consecutive Cases.

Spine deformity Nov 2, 2017
STUDY DESIGN: Retrospective review of high-dose tranexamic acid (TXA) use in consecutive patients.
Osteotomy Safety Tranexamic Acid Antifibrinolytic Agents Administration, Intravenous Blood Loss, Surgical Blood Transfusion Operative Time Spinal Fusion Spine Aged Adult Male Humans Middle Aged Retrospective Studies Treatment Outcome Female Operative Blood Salvage
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New Dandelion Algorithm Optimizes Extreme Learning Machine for Biomedical Classification Problems.

Computational intelligence and neuroscience Sep 11, 2017
Inspired by the behavior of dandelion sowing, a new novel swarm intelligence algorithm, namely, dandelion algorithm (DA), is proposed for global optimization of complex functions in this paper. In DA, the dandelion population will be divided into two...
Heart Diseases Tomography, Emission-Computed, Single-Photon Visual Perception Taraxacum Humans Brain Neural Networks, Computer Computer Simulation Machine Learning Blood Transfusion Electroencephalography Heart
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Artificial Neural Network System to Predict the Postoperative Outcome of Percutaneous Nephrolithotomy.

Journal of endourology Mar 13, 2017
PURPOSE: To construct, train, and apply an artificial neural network (ANN) system for prediction of different outcome variables of percutaneous nephrolithotomy (PCNL). We calculated predictive accuracy, sensitivity, and precision for each outcome var...
Humans Neural Networks, Computer Reproducibility of Results Adult Male Middle Aged Treatment Outcome Blood Transfusion Machine Learning Software Prospective Studies Tomography, X-Ray Computed Female Nephrostomy, Percutaneous Models, Statistical Lithotripsy Data Mining Postoperative Period Kidney Calculi Nephrolithotomy, Percutaneous
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Predicting Prolonged Stay in the ICU Attributable to Bleeding in Patients Offered Plasma Transfusion.

AMIA ... Annual Symposium proceedings. AMIA Symposium Feb 10, 2017
In blood transfusion studies, plasma transfusion (PPT) and bleeding are known to be associated with risk of prolonged ICU length of stay (ICU-LOS). However, as patients can show significant heterogeneity in response to a treatment, there might exists...
Aged Aged, 80 and over Male Middle Aged Length of Stay Humans Blood Transfusion Machine Learning Regression Analysis Intensive Care Units Hemorrhage Female Risk
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Bone Wax Is Effective in Reducing Blood Loss After Total Knee Arthroplasty.

The Journal of arthroplasty Dec 24, 2016
BACKGROUND: Total knee arthroplasty (TKA) is associated with major blood loss and blood transfusion is often required. This study aimed to evaluate the efficacy of bone wax in reducing blood loss and transfusion rates after TKA.
Hemoglobins Arthroplasty, Replacement, Knee Bone Cements Palmitates Electrocoagulation Hemostasis Tourniquets Waxes Treatment Outcome Body Mass Index Blood Loss, Surgical Female Blood Transfusion Humans Anticoagulants Aged Prospective Studies Aged, 80 and over Postoperative Hemorrhage Male Middle Aged
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