AIMC Topic: Breast Neoplasms

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BRCAGenie: A machine learning-driven 43-gene polygenic risk score model for precision prediction of breast cancer survival.

Journal of translational medicine
BACKGROUND: Breast cancer is one of the most prevalent malignancies globally, imposing a substantial disease burden. Its inherent heterogeneity complicates prognosis and treatment, underscoring the need for accurate survival prediction models to guid...

Ultrasound-based radiomics model for predicting axillary lymph node metastasis of breast cancer.

BMC medical imaging
OBJECTIVE: This study aims to explore the impact of different ROI delineation strategies on the axillary lymph nodes metastasis (ALNM) prediction model by analyzing two-dimensional ultrasound images of lymph nodes. In addition, we integrated clinical...

Deep learning-based bacterial foraging optimization algorithm to improve digital mammography-based breast cancer detection.

Scientific reports
This study focuses on improving the detection of breast cancer at an early stage. The common approach for diagnosing breast cancer is mammography, but it is quite tedious as it is subject to subjective analysis. To address these challenges, the resea...

Detection, localization, and staging of breast cancer lymph node metastasis in digital pathology whole slide images using selective neighborhood attention-based deep learning.

Scientific reports
Accurate detection, localization, and staging of breast cancer lymph node metastases are critical for guiding treatment decisions and predicting patient outcomes. This study presents a selective neighborhood attention-based deep learning framework th...

Axillary lymph node dissection offers no survival benefit in breast cancer patients with sentinel lymph node micrometastases after neoadjuvant therapy.

Clinical and experimental medicine
The role of axillary lymph node dissection (ALND) in breast cancer patients with sentinel lymph node (SLN) micrometastases, particularly after neoadjuvant therapy, remains debated. The present study aimed to assess whether adding ALND provides a surv...

MobileDANet integrating transfer learning and dynamic attention for classifying multi target histopathology images with explainable AI.

Scientific reports
Cancer is a life-threatening disease that affects several human lives all over the world. The classification of cancer severities utilizing histopathological images is vital for effective and timely diagnosis. This always creates a demandable require...

Machine learning for early prediction of secondary cancer after radiotherapy.

Scientific reports
Secondary cancers (SCs) following radiotherapy (RT) represent a significant long-term risk of cancer survivors, necessitating accurate predictive models for early intervention. This study developed a machine learning (ML) model integrating clinical, ...

A comprehensive dose-volume histogram-based index for radiotherapy treatment plan quality evaluation: application to breast cancer radiotherapy.

Physics in medicine and biology
Advances in radiotherapy have increased treatment plan complexity, making manual quality evaluation more subjective and variable. While deep learning approaches offer automation in planning, evaluation remains a manual bottleneck. Existing indices ev...

Deep learning-powered multi-parametric ultrasound for classifying metastatic versus reactive axillary lymph nodes.

Breast cancer research : BCR
PURPOSE: To propose a multi-parametric ultrasound imaging-based deep learning method for accurately classifying metastatic and non-metastatic axillary lymph nodes in breast cancer patients.

A multi stage deep learning model for accurate segmentation and classification of breast lesions in mammography.

Scientific reports
Mammography is a routine imaging technique used by radiologists to detect breast lesions, such as tumors and lumps. Precise lesion detection is critical for early treatment and diagnosis planning. Lesion detection and segmentation are still problemat...