AIMC Topic: Case-Control Studies

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Lung cancer detection based on computed tomography image using convolutional neural networks.

Technology and health care : official journal of the European Society for Engineering and Medicine Jan 1, 2024
BACKGROUND: Lung cancer is the most common type of cancer, accounting for 12.8% of cancer cases worldwide. As initially non-specific symptoms occur, it is difficult to diagnose in the early stages.
Case-Control Studies Neural Networks, Computer Deep Learning Retrospective Studies Lung Neoplasms Tomography, X-Ray Computed Female Aged Sensitivity and Specificity Male Middle Aged Humans
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Importance of GWAS Risk Loci and Clinical Data in Predicting Asthma Using Machine-learning Approaches.

Combinatorial chemistry & high throughput screening Jan 1, 2024
INTRODUCTION: To understand the risk factors of asthma, we combined genome-wide association study (GWAS) risk loci and clinical data in predicting asthma using machine-learning approaches.
Machine Learning Female Risk Factors Adult Humans Genome-Wide Association Study Genetic Predisposition to Disease Polymorphism, Single Nucleotide Genetic Loci Asthma Male Middle Aged Case-Control Studies
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[Development of auxiliary early predicting model for human brucellosis using machine learning algorithm].

Zhonghua yu fang yi xue za zhi [Chinese journal of preventive medicine] Oct 6, 2023
Using machine learning algorithms to construct an early prediction model of brucellosis to improve the diagnosis efficiency of Brucellosis. This study was a case-control study. 2 381 brucellosis patients from Beijing Ditan Hospital affiliated to Capi...
Male Humans Case-Control Studies Machine Learning Bayes Theorem Algorithms Retrospective Studies
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Plasma insulin-like growth factor-II (IGF-II) and IGF-II/IGF-I ratio in a chilean case of Doege-Potter Syndrome.

Revista medica de Chile Oct 1, 2023
INTRODUCTION: Doege-Potter syndrome is a rare clinical entity characterized by recurrent hypoglycemic events caused by non-pancreatic tumors secreting an incompletely processed high-molecular-weight form of Insulin-like Growth factor-II (IGF-II).
Enzyme-Linked Immunosorbent Assay Blotting, Western Chile Humans Insulin-Like Growth Factor II Male Female Adult Middle Aged Case-Control Studies Insulin-Like Growth Factor I
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Sputum Neutrophil Gelatinase-Associated Lipocalin as a Biomarker in Asthma-COPD Overlap.

The Journal of the Association of Physicians of India Sep 1, 2023
BACKGROUND: Asthma COPD overlap (ACO) is a consensus-based phenotype having characteristics of both COPD and asthma. Distinguishing ACO from other diseases is even more important as it is related to low health-related quality of life, augmented exace...
Middle Aged Humans Adult Sputum Pulmonary Disease, Chronic Obstructive Biomarkers Case-Control Studies Asthma-Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease Overlap Syndrome Asthma Female Neutrophils Forced Expiratory Volume Male Aged Lipocalin-2
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Interpretable Estimation of Suicide Risk and Severity from Complete Blood Count Parameters with Explainable Artificial Intelligence Methods.

Psychiatria Danubina Jan 1, 2023
BACKGROUND: The peripheral inflammatory markers are important in the pathophysiology of suicidal behavior. However, methods for practical uses haven't been developed enough yet. This study developed predictive models based on explainable artificial i...
Young Adult Adult Male Middle Aged Female Reproducibility of Results Aged Aged, 80 and over Suicidal Ideation Suicide Models, Statistical Blood Cell Count Risk Assessment Suicide, Attempted Case-Control Studies Adolescent Humans Artificial Intelligence
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[Case-control study on robot-assisted core decompression and conventional core decompression for early necrosis of femoral head].

Zhongguo gu shang = China journal of orthopaedics and traumatology Dec 25, 2022
OBJECTIVE: To compare clinical effect of robot-assisted core decompression and conventional core decompression in treating ARCO Ⅰ stage necrosis of femoral head.
Blood Loss, Surgical Robotics Femur Head Bone Transplantation Decompression, Surgical Femur Head Necrosis Middle Aged Case-Control Studies Adolescent Treatment Outcome Female Young Adult Adult Male Humans Retrospective Studies
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[A case-control study of minimally invasive transforaminal interbody fusion with the assistance of robot and traditional fluoroscopy in the treatment of single-space lumbar disc herniation].

Zhongguo gu shang = China journal of orthopaedics and traumatology Feb 25, 2022
OBJECTIVE: To compare the safety and nail placement accuracy of fluoroscopy-assisted and robot-assisted minimally invasive transforaminal lumbar interbody fusion (MIS-TLIF) in the treatment of single-space lumbar disc herniation.
Minimally Invasive Surgical Procedures Retrospective Studies Fluoroscopy Spinal Fusion Case-Control Studies Intervertebral Disc Displacement Lumbar Vertebrae Humans Treatment Outcome Robotics Pedicle Screws
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Robot-guided versus freehand fluoroscopy-guided minimally invasive transforaminal lumbar interbody fusion: a single-institution, observational, case-control study.

Neurosurgical focus Jan 1, 2022
OBJECTIVE: The use of robotics in spinal surgery has gained popularity because of its promising accuracy and safety. ROSA is a commonly used surgical robot system for spinal surgery. The aim of this study was to compare outcomes between robot-guided ...
Humans Retrospective Studies Case-Control Studies Treatment Outcome Robotics Minimally Invasive Surgical Procedures Fluoroscopy Spinal Fusion Lumbar Vertebrae
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Detection of subtype-specific breast cancer surface protein biomarkers via a novel transcriptomics approach.

Bioscience reports Dec 22, 2021
BACKGROUND: Cell-surface proteins have been widely used as diagnostic and prognostic markers in cancer research and as targets for the development of anticancer agents. So far, very few attempts have been made to characterize the surfaceome of patien...
Databases, Genetic Predictive Value of Tests Protein Interaction Maps Gene Regulatory Networks Gene Expression Regulation, Neoplastic Signal Transduction Machine Learning Biomarkers, Tumor Prognosis Gene Expression Profiling Female Transcriptome Breast Neoplasms Case-Control Studies Humans
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