AIMC Topic: Child

Clear Filters Showing 2271 to 2280 of 3433 articles

Development and validation of deep learning algorithms for scoliosis screening using back images.

Communications biology
Adolescent idiopathic scoliosis is the most common spinal disorder in adolescents with a prevalence of 0.5-5.2% worldwide. The traditional methods for scoliosis screening are easily accessible but require unnecessary referrals and radiography exposur...

Robot-based play-drama intervention may improve the narrative abilities of Chinese-speaking preschoolers with autism spectrum disorder.

Research in developmental disabilities
BACKGROUND: Children with autism spectrum disorder (ASD) have deficits in their narrative skills and gestural communication. Very few intervention studies have been conducted with the aim of improving these skills.

Analysis of substance use and its outcomes by machine learning I. Childhood evaluation of liability to substance use disorder.

Drug and alcohol dependence
BACKGROUND: Substance use disorder (SUD) exacts enormous societal costs in the United States, and it is important to detect high-risk youths for prevention. Machine learning (ML) is the method to find patterns and make prediction from data. We hypoth...

The FluPRINT dataset, a multidimensional analysis of the influenza vaccine imprint on the immune system.

Scientific data
Machine learning has the potential to identify novel biological factors underlying successful antibody responses to influenza vaccines. The first attempts have revealed a high level of complexity in establishing influenza immunity, and many different...

A human-in-the-loop deep learning paradigm for synergic visual evaluation in children.

Neural networks : the official journal of the International Neural Network Society
Visual development during early childhood is a vital process. Examining the visual acuity of children is essential for early detection of visual abnormalities, but performing visual examination in children is challenging. Here, we developed a human-i...

Optimal selection of SOP and SPH using fuzzy inference system for on-line epileptic seizure prediction based on EEG phase synchronization.

Australasian physical & engineering sciences in medicine
Living conditions of patients with refractory epilepsy will be significantly improved by a successful prediction of epileptic seizures. A proper warning impending seizure system should be resulted not only in high accuracy and low false positive alar...

Real-time artificial intelligence for detection of upper gastrointestinal cancer by endoscopy: a multicentre, case-control, diagnostic study.

The Lancet. Oncology
BACKGROUND: Upper gastrointestinal cancers (including oesophageal cancer and gastric cancer) are the most common cancers worldwide. Artificial intelligence platforms using deep learning algorithms have made remarkable progress in medical imaging but ...

Analysis of substance use and its outcomes by machine learning: II. Derivation and prediction of the trajectory of substance use severity.

Drug and alcohol dependence
BACKGROUND: This longitudinal study explored the utility of machine learning (ML) methodology in predicting the trajectory of severity of substance use from childhood to thirty years of age using a set of psychological and health characteristics.

A deep learning model for pediatric patient risk stratification.

The American journal of managed care
OBJECTIVES: Current models for patient risk prediction rely on practitioner expertise and domain knowledge. This study presents a deep learning model-a type of machine learning that does not require human inputs-to analyze complex clinical and financ...