AIMC Topic: Cross-Over Studies

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Robot-Assisted Gait Training in Patients with Multiple Sclerosis: A Randomized Controlled Crossover Trial.

Medicina (Kaunas, Lithuania) Jul 14, 2021
Gait disorders represent one of the most disabling aspects in multiple sclerosis (MS) that strongly influence patient quality of life. The improvement of walking ability is a primary goal for rehabilitation treatment. The aim of this study is to eva...
Humans Gait Exercise Therapy Cross-Over Studies Multiple Sclerosis Quality of Life Robotics Walking
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Added Value of Deep Learning-based Detection System for Multiple Major Findings on Chest Radiographs: A Randomized Crossover Study.

Radiology Mar 23, 2021
Background Previous studies assessing the effects of computer-aided detection on observer performance in the reading of chest radiographs used a sequential reading design that may have biased the results because of reading order or recall bias. Purpo...
Observer Variation Radiography, Thoracic Retrospective Studies Deep Learning Republic of Korea Sensitivity and Specificity Lung Diseases Female Male Cross-Over Studies Humans Middle Aged
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Prediction of cerebral perfusion pressure during CPR using electroencephalogram in a swine model of ventricular fibrillation.

The American journal of emergency medicine Feb 25, 2021
BACKGROUND: Measuring the quality of cardiopulmonary resuscitation (CPR) is important for improving outcomes in cardiac arrest. Cerebral perfusion pressure (CePP) could represent cerebral circulation during CPR, but it is difficult to measure non-inv...
Female Animals Swine Disease Models, Animal Machine Learning Cardiopulmonary Resuscitation Ventricular Fibrillation Electroencephalography Cross-Over Studies Cerebrovascular Circulation
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Effects of robot viscous forces on arm movements in chronic stroke survivors: a randomized crossover study.

Journal of neuroengineering and rehabilitation Nov 24, 2020
BACKGROUND: Our previous work showed that speed is linked to the ability to recover in chronic stroke survivors. Participants moving faster on the first day of a 3-week study had greater improvements on the Wolf Motor Function Test.
Arm Viscosity Movement Robotics Stroke Cross-Over Studies Survivors Stroke Rehabilitation Humans Female Aged Male Middle Aged
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Impact of haptic feedback on applied intracorporeal forces using a novel surgical robotic system-a randomized cross-over study with novices in an experimental setup.

Surgical endoscopy Jul 22, 2020
BACKGROUND: Most currently used surgical robots have no force feedback; the next generation displays forces visually. A novel single-port robotic surgical system called FLEXMIN has been developed. Through an outer diameter of 38 mm, two instruments a...
Robotics Robotic Surgical Procedures Cross-Over Studies Humans Learning Feedback
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BCI training to move a virtual hand reduces phantom limb pain: A randomized crossover trial.

Neurology Jul 16, 2020
OBJECTIVE: To determine whether training with a brain-computer interface (BCI) to control an image of a phantom hand, which moves based on cortical currents estimated from magnetoencephalographic signals, reduces phantom limb pain.
Humans Aged Adult Magnetoencephalography Phantom Limb Male Hand Movement Middle Aged Cross-Over Studies Motor Cortex Robotics Brain-Computer Interfaces Imagination
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Added value of 3D-vision during robotic pancreatoduodenectomy anastomoses in biotissue (LAEBOT 3D2D): a randomized controlled cross-over trial.

Surgical endoscopy Jul 13, 2020
BACKGROUND: We tested the added value of 3D-vision on procedure time and surgical performance during robotic pancreatoduodenectomy anastomoses in biotissue. Robotic surgery has the advantage of articulating instruments and 3D-vision. Consensus is lac...
Pancreaticoduodenectomy Laparoscopy Robotic Surgical Procedures Cross-Over Studies Adult Male Robotics Humans Female
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Deep learning-based pancreas segmentation and station recognition system in EUS: development and validation of a useful training tool (with video).

Gastrointestinal endoscopy May 6, 2020
BACKGROUND AND AIMS: EUS is considered one of the most sensitive modalities for pancreatic cancer detection, but it is highly operator-dependent and the learning curve is steep. In this study, we constructed a system named BP MASTER (pancreaticobilia...
Humans Deep Learning Ultrasonography Cross-Over Studies Pancreas Learning Curve
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Estimating individualized treatment regimes from crossover designs.

Biometrics Dec 19, 2019
The field of precision medicine aims to tailor treatment based on patient-specific factors in a reproducible way. To this end, estimating an optimal individualized treatment regime (ITR) that recommends treatment decisions based on patient characteri...
Humans Machine Learning Research Design Precision Medicine Learning Cross-Over Studies
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Robot-assisted gait training for balance and lower extremity function in patients with infratentorial stroke: a single-blinded randomized controlled trial.

Journal of neuroengineering and rehabilitation Jul 29, 2019
BACKGROUND: Balance impairments are common in patients with infratentorial stroke. Although robot-assisted gait training (RAGT) exerts positive effects on balance among patients with stroke, it remains unclear whether such training is superior to con...
Stroke Rehabilitation Self-Help Devices Gait Disorders, Neurologic Recovery of Function Robotics Stroke Cross-Over Studies Outcome Assessment, Health Care Humans Adult Physical Therapy Modalities Female Male Aged Middle Aged
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