AIMC Topic: Databases, Factual

Clear Filters Showing 1471 to 1480 of 3080 articles

The effects of different levels of realism on the training of CNNs with only synthetic images for the semantic segmentation of robotic instruments in a head phantom.

International journal of computer assisted radiology and surgery
PURPOSE: The manual generation of training data for the semantic segmentation of medical images using deep neural networks is a time-consuming and error-prone task. In this paper, we investigate the effect of different levels of realism on the traini...

Regularized least squares locality preserving projections with applications to image recognition.

Neural networks : the official journal of the International Neural Network Society
Locality preserving projection (LPP), as a well-known technique for dimensionality reduction, is designed to preserve the local structure of the original samples which usually lie on a low-dimensional manifold in the real world. However, it suffers f...

Performance of a convolutional neural network derived from an ECG database in recognizing myocardial infarction.

Scientific reports
Artificial intelligence (AI) is developing rapidly in the medical technology field, particularly in image analysis. ECG-diagnosis is an image analysis in the sense that cardiologists assess the waveforms presented in a 2-dimensional image. We hypothe...

Improved metabolomic data-based prediction of depressive symptoms using nonlinear machine learning with feature selection.

Translational psychiatry
To solve major limitations in algorithms for the metabolite-based prediction of psychiatric phenotypes, a novel prediction model for depressive symptoms based on nonlinear feature selection machine learning, the Hilbert-Schmidt independence criterion...

Interpretable Learning Approaches in Resting-State Functional Connectivity Analysis: The Case of Autism Spectrum Disorder.

Computational and mathematical methods in medicine
Deep neural networks have recently been applied to the study of brain disorders such as autism spectrum disorder (ASD) with great success. However, the internal logics of these networks are difficult to interpret, especially with regard to how specif...

Osteoarthritis of the Temporomandibular Joint can be diagnosed earlier using biomarkers and machine learning.

Scientific reports
After chronic low back pain, Temporomandibular Joint (TMJ) disorders are the second most common musculoskeletal condition affecting 5 to 12% of the population, with an annual health cost estimated at $4 billion. Chronic disability in TMJ osteoarthrit...

An integrated machine learning model for aircraft components rare failure prognostics with log-based dataset.

ISA transactions
Predictive maintenance is increasingly advancing into the aerospace industry, and it comes with diverse prognostic health management solutions. This type of maintenance can unlock several benefits for aerospace organizations. Such as preventing unexp...

Detecting lane change maneuvers using SHRP2 naturalistic driving data: A comparative study machine learning techniques.

Accident; analysis and prevention
Lane change has been recognized as a challenging driving maneuver and a significant component of traffic safety research. Developing a real-time continuous lane change detection system can assist drivers to perform and deal with complex driving tasks...

COVID-19 on Chest Radiographs: A Multireader Evaluation of an Artificial Intelligence System.

Radiology
Background Chest radiography may play an important role in triage for coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19), particularly in low-resource settings. Purpose To evaluate the performance of an artificial intelligence (AI) system for detection of COVID-19 ...