AIMC Topic: Datasets as Topic

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The Ugly Truth About Ourselves and Our Robot Creations: The Problem of Bias and Social Inequity.

Science and engineering ethics Sep 21, 2017
Recently, there has been an upsurge of attention focused on bias and its impact on specialized artificial intelligence (AI) applications. Allegations of racism and sexism have permeated the conversation as stories surface about search engines deliver...
Sexism Biomedical Technology Prejudice Racism Learning Automobiles Female Robotics Male Bias Social Justice Datasets as Topic Humans Artificial Intelligence Algorithms
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Multiple Cayley-Klein metric learning.

PloS one Sep 21, 2017
As a specific kind of non-Euclidean metric lies in projective space, Cayley-Klein metric has been recently introduced in metric learning to deal with the complex data distributions in computer vision tasks. In this paper, we extend the original Cayle...
Humans Pattern Recognition, Automated Machine Learning Nonlinear Dynamics Datasets as Topic Linear Models Face Time Factors Image Processing, Computer-Assisted Internet
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Predicting clinical outcomes from large scale cancer genomic profiles with deep survival models.

Scientific reports Sep 15, 2017
Translating the vast data generated by genomic platforms into accurate predictions of clinical outcomes is a fundamental challenge in genomic medicine. Many prediction methods face limitations in learning from the high-dimensional profiles generated ...
Humans Neural Networks, Computer Software Treatment Outcome Bayes Theorem Datasets as Topic Prognosis Survival Neoplasms Deep Learning Genomics
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Identification of autism spectrum disorder using deep learning and the ABIDE dataset.

NeuroImage. Clinical Aug 30, 2017
The goal of the present study was to apply deep learning algorithms to identify autism spectrum disorder (ASD) patients from large brain imaging dataset, based solely on the patients brain activation patterns. We investigated ASD patients brain imagi...
Rest Neural Pathways Child Image Processing, Computer-Assisted Brain Mapping Datasets as Topic Case-Control Studies Functional Neuroimaging Adolescent Female Humans Young Adult Adult Male Neural Networks, Computer Machine Learning Autism Spectrum Disorder Brain
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Finding disagreement pathway signatures and constructing an ensemble model for cancer classification.

Scientific reports Aug 30, 2017
Cancer classification based on molecular level is a relatively routine research procedure with advances in high-throughput molecular profiling techniques. However, the number of genes typically far exceeds the number of the sample size in gene expres...
Humans Neoplasms Antineoplastic Agents Gene Expression Profiling Anthracyclines Gene Regulatory Networks Datasets as Topic Gene Expression Regulation, Neoplastic Oligonucleotide Array Sequence Analysis Signal Transduction Taxoids Atlases as Topic Support Vector Machine Neoplasm Proteins
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Word2Vec inversion and traditional text classifiers for phenotyping lupus.

BMC medical informatics and decision making Aug 22, 2017
BACKGROUND: Identifying patients with certain clinical criteria based on manual chart review of doctors' notes is a daunting task given the massive amounts of text notes in the electronic health records (EHR). This task can be automated using text cl...
International Classification of Diseases Unified Medical Language System Bayes Theorem Humans Lupus Erythematosus, Systemic Neural Networks, Computer Datasets as Topic Artificial Intelligence Machine Learning Algorithms Electronic Health Records Natural Language Processing
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Big data in forensic science and medicine.

Journal of forensic and legal medicine Aug 12, 2017
In less than a decade, big data in medicine has become quite a phenomenon and many biomedical disciplines got their own tribune on the topic. Perspectives and debates are flourishing while there is a lack for a consensual definition for big data. The...
Datasets as Topic Humans Forensic Sciences Periodicals as Topic Data Mining
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An open, multi-vendor, multi-field-strength brain MR dataset and analysis of publicly available skull stripping methods agreement.

NeuroImage Aug 12, 2017
This paper presents an open, multi-vendor, multi-field strength magnetic resonance (MR) T1-weighted volumetric brain imaging dataset, named Calgary-Campinas-359 (CC-359). The dataset is composed of images of older healthy adults (29-80 years) acquire...
Magnetic Resonance Imaging Datasets as Topic Neuroimaging Magnetic Fields Middle Aged Consensus Image Processing, Computer-Assisted Skull Software Brain Female Aged Aged, 80 and over Adult Male Humans Machine Learning
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EMQIT: a machine learning approach for energy based PWM matrix quality improvement.

Biology direct Aug 1, 2017
BACKGROUND: Transcription factor binding affinities to DNA play a key role for the gene regulation. Learning the specificity of the mechanisms of binding TFs to DNA is important both to experimentalists and theoreticians. With the development of high...
Computational Biology Models, Genetic Transcription Factors Models, Molecular Machine Learning Software ROC Curve Position-Specific Scoring Matrices Datasets as Topic Gene Expression Regulation Binding Sites
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Improving the Quality of Positive Datasets for the Establishment of Machine Learning Models for pre-microRNA Detection.

Journal of integrative bioinformatics Jul 28, 2017
MicroRNAs (miRNAs) are involved in the post-transcriptional regulation of protein abundance and thus have a great impact on the resulting phenotype. It is, therefore, no wonder that they have been implicated in many diseases ranging from virus infect...
MicroRNAs Registries Datasets as Topic Humans Machine Learning
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