AIMC Topic: Deep Learning

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Automated Measurements of Muscle Mass Using Deep Learning Can Predict Clinical Outcomes in Patients With Liver Disease.

The American journal of gastroenterology
INTRODUCTION: There is increasing recognition of the central role of muscle mass in predicting clinical outcomes in patients with liver disease. Muscle size can be extracted from computed tomography (CT) scans, but clinical implementation will requir...

The anti-ageing effects of a natural peptide discovered by artificial intelligence.

International journal of cosmetic science
OBJECTIVE: As skin ages, impaired extracellular matrix (ECM) protein synthesis and increased action of degradative enzymes manifest as atrophy, wrinkling and laxity. There is mounting evidence for the functional role of exogenous peptides across many...

An artificial intelligence approach to COVID-19 infection risk assessment in virtual visits: A case report.

Journal of the American Medical Informatics Association : JAMIA
OBJECTIVE: In an effort to improve the efficiency of computer algorithms applied to screening for coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) testing, we used natural language processing and artificial intelligence-based methods with unstructured patient dat...

A multimodal deep learning framework for predicting drug-drug interaction events.

Bioinformatics (Oxford, England)
MOTIVATION: Drug-drug interactions (DDIs) are one of the major concerns in pharmaceutical research. Many machine learning based methods have been proposed for the DDI prediction, but most of them predict whether two drugs interact or not. The studies...

Segmentation of Masses on Mammograms Using Data Augmentation and Deep Learning.

Journal of digital imaging
The diagnosis of breast cancer in early stage is essential for successful treatment. Detection can be performed in several ways, the most common being through mammograms. The projections acquired by this type of examination are directly affected by t...

ASSESSMENT OF CENTRAL SEROUS CHORIORETINOPATHY DEPICTED ON COLOR FUNDUS PHOTOGRAPHS USING DEEP LEARNING.

Retina (Philadelphia, Pa.)
PURPOSE: To investigate whether and to what extent central serous chorioretinopathy (CSC) depicted on color fundus photographs can be assessed using deep learning technology.

DeepCLIP: predicting the effect of mutations on protein-RNA binding with deep learning.

Nucleic acids research
Nucleotide variants can cause functional changes by altering protein-RNA binding in various ways that are not easy to predict. This can affect processes such as splicing, nuclear shuttling, and stability of the transcript. Therefore, correct modeling...

Assessing the Accuracy of a Deep Learning Method to Risk Stratify Indeterminate Pulmonary Nodules.

American journal of respiratory and critical care medicine
The management of indeterminate pulmonary nodules (IPNs) remains challenging, resulting in invasive procedures and delays in diagnosis and treatment. Strategies to decrease the rate of unnecessary invasive procedures and optimize surveillance regime...