AIMC Topic: Deep Learning

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Deep Learning for Automated Measurement of Total Cardiac Volume for Heart Transplantation Size Matching.

Pediatric cardiology
Total Cardiac Volume (TCV)-based size matching using Computed Tomography (CT) is a novel technique to compare donor and recipient heart size in pediatric heart transplant that may increase overall utilization of available grafts. TCV requires manual ...

Comparison of veterinarians and a deep learning tool in the diagnosis of equine ophthalmic diseases.

Equine veterinary journal
BACKGROUND/OBJECTIVES: The aim was to compare ophthalmic diagnoses made by veterinarians to a deep learning (artificial intelligence) software tool which was developed to aid in the diagnosis of equine ophthalmic diseases. As equine ophthalmology is ...

DeepPI: Alignment-Free Analysis of Flexible Length Proteins Based on Deep Learning and Image Generator.

Interdisciplinary sciences, computational life sciences
With the rapid development of NGS technology, the number of protein sequences has increased exponentially. Computational methods have been introduced in protein functional studies because the analysis of large numbers of proteins through biological e...

Deep learning reconstruction for turbo spin echo to prospectively accelerate ankle MRI: A multi-reader study.

European journal of radiology
PURPOSE: To evaluate a deep learning reconstruction for turbo spin echo (DLR-TSE) sequence of ankle magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) in terms of acquisition time, image quality, and lesion detectability by comparing with conventional TSE.

Attention-based deep learning framework for automatic fundus image processing to aid in diabetic retinopathy grading.

Computer methods and programs in biomedicine
BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVE: Early detection and grading of Diabetic Retinopathy (DR) is essential to determine an adequate treatment and prevent severe vision loss. However, the manual analysis of fundus images is time consuming and DR screening progra...

Convolutional Neural Networks to Study Contrast-Enhanced Magnetic Resonance Imaging-Based Skeletal Calf Muscle Perfusion in Peripheral Artery Disease.

The American journal of cardiology
Peripheral artery disease (PAD) is associated with impaired blood flow in the lower extremities and histopathologic changes of the skeletal calf muscles, resulting in abnormal microvascular perfusion. We studied the use of convolution neural networks...

EndoViT: pretraining vision transformers on a large collection of endoscopic images.

International journal of computer assisted radiology and surgery
PURPOSE: Automated endoscopy video analysis is essential for assisting surgeons during medical procedures, but it faces challenges due to complex surgical scenes and limited annotated data. Large-scale pretraining has shown great success in natural l...

Artificial Intelligence-Guided Gut-Microenvironment-Triggered Imaging Sensor Reveals Potential Indicators of Parkinson's Disease.

Advanced science (Weinheim, Baden-Wurttemberg, Germany)
The gut-brain axis has recently emerged as a crucial link in the development and progression of Parkinson's disease (PD). Dysregulation of the gut microbiota has been implicated in the pathogenesis of this disease, sparking growing interest in the qu...

Designing a deep hybridized residual and SE model for MRI image-based brain tumor prediction.

Journal of clinical ultrasound : JCU
Deep learning techniques have become crucial in the detection of brain tumors but classifying numerous images is time-consuming and error-prone, impacting timely diagnosis. This can hinder the effectiveness of these techniques in detecting brain tumo...