AI Medical Compendium Topic:
Diagnosis, Computer-Assisted

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Artificial Intelligence and Medical Internet of Things Framework for Diagnosis of Coronavirus Suspected Cases.

Journal of healthcare engineering
The world has been facing the COVID-19 pandemic since December 2019. Timely and efficient diagnosis of COVID-19 suspected patients plays a significant role in medical treatment. The deep transfer learning-based automated COVID-19 diagnosis on chest X...

Explaining deep neural networks for knowledge discovery in electrocardiogram analysis.

Scientific reports
Deep learning-based tools may annotate and interpret medical data more quickly, consistently, and accurately than medical doctors. However, as medical doctors are ultimately responsible for clinical decision-making, any deep learning-based prediction...

Translational Applications of Artificial Intelligence and Machine Learning for Diagnostic Pathology in Lymphoid Neoplasms: A Comprehensive and Evolutive Analysis.

Biomolecules
Genomic analysis and digitalization of medical records have led to a big data scenario within hematopathology. Artificial intelligence and machine learning tools are increasingly used to integrate clinical, histopathological, and genomic data in lymp...

Machine Learning Analysis of MicroRNA Expression Data Reveals Novel Diagnostic Biomarker for Ischemic Stroke.

Journal of stroke and cerebrovascular diseases : the official journal of National Stroke Association
OBJECTIVES: Ischemic stroke (IS) is one of the leading causes of morbidity and mortality worldwide. Circulating microRNAs have a potential as minimally invasive biomarkers for disease prediction, diagnosis, and prognosis. In this study, we sought to ...

Exploration of machine learning techniques to examine the journey to neuroendocrine tumor diagnosis with real-world data.

Future oncology (London, England)
Machine learning reveals pathways to neuroendocrine tumor (NET) diagnosis. Patients with NET and age-/gender-matched non-NET controls were retrospectively selected from MarketScan claims. Predictors (e.g., procedures, symptoms, conditions for which...

Quantitative evaluation of COVID-19 pneumonia severity by CT pneumonia analysis algorithm using deep learning technology and blood test results.

Japanese journal of radiology
PURPOSE: To evaluate whether early chest computed tomography (CT) lesions quantified by an artificial intelligence (AI)-based commercial software and blood test values at the initial presentation can differentiate the severity of COVID-19 pneumonia.

Abdominal multi-organ segmentation with cascaded convolutional and adversarial deep networks.

Artificial intelligence in medicine
Abdominal anatomy segmentation is crucial for numerous applications from computer-assisted diagnosis to image-guided surgery. In this context, we address fully-automated multi-organ segmentation from abdominal CT and MR images using deep learning. Th...

A CNN-based unified framework utilizing projection loss in unison with label noise handling for multiple Myeloma cancer diagnosis.

Medical image analysis
Multiple Myeloma (MM) is a malignancy of plasma cells. Similar to other forms of cancer, it demands prompt diagnosis for reducing the risk of mortality. The conventional diagnostic tools are resource-intense and hence, these solutions are not easily ...