AIMC Topic: Early Diagnosis

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Exploring Features Contributing to the Early Prediction of Sepsis Using Machine Learning.

Annual International Conference of the IEEE Engineering in Medicine and Biology Society. IEEE Engineering in Medicine and Biology Society. Annual International Conference
The increasing availability of electronic health records and administrative data and the adoption of computer-based technologies in healthcare have significantly focused on medical informatics. Sepsis is a time-critical condition with high mortality,...

Towards automatic diagnosis of rheumatic heart disease on echocardiographic exams through video-based deep learning.

Journal of the American Medical Informatics Association : JAMIA
OBJECTIVE: Rheumatic heart disease (RHD) affects an estimated 39 million people worldwide and is the most common acquired heart disease in children and young adults. Echocardiograms are the gold standard for diagnosis of RHD, but there is a shortage ...

Noninvasive early diagnosis of intestinal diseases based on artificial intelligence in genomics and microbiome.

Journal of gastroenterology and hepatology
The maturing development in artificial intelligence (AI) and genomics has propelled the advances in intestinal diseases including intestinal cancer, inflammatory bowel disease (IBD), and irritable bowel syndrome (IBS). On the other hand, colorectal c...

Early Prediction of Gestational Diabetes Mellitus in the Chinese Population via Advanced Machine Learning.

The Journal of clinical endocrinology and metabolism
CONTEXT: Accurate methods for early gestational diabetes mellitus (GDM) (during the first trimester of pregnancy) prediction in Chinese and other populations are lacking.

Artificial Intelligence Algorithm for Screening Heart Failure with Reduced Ejection Fraction Using Electrocardiography.

ASAIO journal (American Society for Artificial Internal Organs : 1992)
Although heart failure with reduced ejection fraction (HFrEF) is a common clinical syndrome and can be modified by the administration of appropriate medical therapy, there is no adequate tool available to perform reliable, economical, early-stage scr...

Identification of Blood-Based Glycolysis Gene Associated with Alzheimer's Disease by Integrated Bioinformatics Analysis.

Journal of Alzheimer's disease : JAD
BACKGROUND: Alzheimer's disease (AD) is one of many common neurodegenerative diseases without ideal treatment, but early detection and intervention can prevent the disease progression.

Short-Term Memory Binding Distinguishing Amnestic Mild Cognitive Impairment from Healthy Aging: A Machine Learning Study.

Journal of Alzheimer's disease : JAD
BACKGROUND: Amnestic mild cognitive impairment (aMCI) is the most common preclinical stage of Alzheimer's disease (AD). A strategy to reduce the impact of AD is the early aMCI diagnosis and clinical intervention. Neuroimaging, neurobiological, and ge...

A Review of Automated Techniques for Assisting the Early Detection of Alzheimer's Disease with a Focus on EEG.

Journal of Alzheimer's disease : JAD
In this paper, we review state-of-the-art approaches that apply signal processing (SP) and machine learning (ML) to automate the detection of Alzheimer's disease (AD) and its prodromal stages. In the first part of the document, we describe the econom...