AIMC Topic: Feasibility Studies

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Deep Convolution Neural Network (DCNN) Multiplane Approach to Synthetic CT Generation From MR images-Application in Brain Proton Therapy.

International journal of radiation oncology, biology, physics Jul 2, 2019
PURPOSE: The first aim of this work is to present a novel deep convolution neural network (DCNN) multiplane approach and compare it to single-plane prediction of synthetic computed tomography (sCT) by using the real computed tomography (CT) as ground...
Brain Neoplasms Magnetic Resonance Imaging Multimodal Imaging Glioblastoma Neural Networks, Computer Algorithms Tomography, X-Ray Computed Reproducibility of Results Air Skull Humans Proton Therapy Radiotherapy, Image-Guided Technology, Radiologic Feasibility Studies Radiotherapy Planning, Computer-Assisted Head Radiotherapy Dosage
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Feasibility of a Real-Time Clinical Augmented Reality and Artificial Intelligence Framework for Pain Detection and Localization From the Brain.

Journal of medical Internet research Jun 28, 2019
BACKGROUND: For many years, clinicians have been seeking for objective pain assessment solutions via neuroimaging techniques, focusing on the brain to detect human pain. Unfortunately, most of those techniques are not applicable in the clinical envir...
Augmented Reality Feasibility Studies Pain Humans Artificial Intelligence Brain Adult Spectroscopy, Near-Infrared Pain Measurement
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Feasibility of Natural Language Processing-Assisted Auditing of Critical Findings in Chest Radiology.

Journal of the American College of Radiology : JACR Jun 21, 2019
OBJECTIVE: Time-sensitive communication of critical imaging findings like pneumothorax or pulmonary embolism to referring physicians is essential for patient safety. The definitive communication is the radiology free-text report. Quality assurance in...
Machine Learning Research Design Retrospective Studies Tomography, X-Ray Computed Humans United States Natural Language Processing Feasibility Studies Quality Improvement Academic Medical Centers Female Sensitivity and Specificity Male Pilot Projects Automation Radiology Information Systems Radiography, Thoracic
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Learning cellular morphology with neural networks.

Nature communications Jun 21, 2019
Reconstruction and annotation of volume electron microscopy data sets of brain tissue is challenging but can reveal invaluable information about neuronal circuits. Significant progress has recently been made in automated neuron reconstruction as well...
Image Processing, Computer-Assisted Feasibility Studies Neurons Synapses Datasets as Topic Microscopy, Electron Algorithms Passeriformes Brain Animals Male Neural Networks, Computer
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Providing Aging Adults Social Robots' Companionship in Home-Based Elder Care.

Journal of healthcare engineering Jun 4, 2019
Population aging is increasingly serious. The application of social robots for home-based elder care is an important way to solve this problem. Aging adults' demands for social robots' companionship affect robotic designs. This study aimed to investi...
Feasibility Studies Aging Home Care Services Humans Social Isolation Interpersonal Relations Middle Aged Female Human Activities Surveys and Questionnaires Aged Man-Machine Systems Robotics Male
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Identification of leukemia stem cell expression signatures through Monte Carlo feature selection strategy and support vector machine.

Cancer gene therapy May 29, 2019
Acute myeloid leukemia (AML) is a type of blood cancer characterized by the rapid growth of immature white blood cells from the bone marrow. Therapy resistance resulting from the persistence of leukemia stem cells (LSCs) are found in numerous patient...
Humans Biomarkers, Tumor Leukemia, Myeloid, Acute Gene Expression Profiling Computational Biology Models, Genetic Drug Resistance, Neoplasm Monte Carlo Method Support Vector Machine Neoplastic Stem Cells Feasibility Studies Datasets as Topic
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Intelligent ICU for Autonomous Patient Monitoring Using Pervasive Sensing and Deep Learning.

Scientific reports May 29, 2019
Currently, many critical care indices are not captured automatically at a granular level, rather are repetitively assessed by overburdened nurses. In this pilot study, we examined the feasibility of using pervasive sensing technology and artificial i...
Video Recording Accelerometry Remote Sensing Technology Feasibility Studies Delirium Critical Care Middle Aged Deep Learning Pilot Projects Wearable Electronic Devices Female Aged Adult Male Humans Prospective Studies Critical Illness Intensive Care Units
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Deep transfer learning methods for colon cancer classification in confocal laser microscopy images.

International journal of computer assisted radiology and surgery May 25, 2019
PURPOSE: The gold standard for colorectal cancer metastases detection in the peritoneum is histological evaluation of a removed tissue sample. For feedback during interventions, real-time in vivo imaging with confocal laser microscopy has been propos...
Deep Learning Microscopy, Confocal Feasibility Studies Humans Colonic Neoplasms Neural Networks, Computer Peritoneal Neoplasms Neoplasm Metastasis
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Model-free prostate cancer segmentation from dynamic contrast-enhanced MRI with recurrent convolutional networks: A feasibility study.

Computerized medical imaging and graphics : the official journal of the Computerized Medical Imaging Society May 19, 2019
Dynamic contrast enhanced (DCE) magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) is a method of temporal imaging that is commonly used to aid in prostate cancer (PCa) diagnosis and staging. Typically, machine learning models designed for the segmentation and detecti...
Prostate Image Processing, Computer-Assisted Humans Feasibility Studies Contrast Media Neural Networks, Computer Magnetic Resonance Imaging Machine Learning Prostatic Neoplasms Algorithms Aged Male Middle Aged
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Machine-learned target volume delineation of F-FDG PET images after one cycle of induction chemotherapy.

Physica medica : PM : an international journal devoted to the applications of physics to medicine and biology : official journal of the Italian Association of Biomedical Physics (AIFB) May 3, 2019
Biological tumour volume (GTV) delineation on F-FDG PET acquired during induction chemotherapy (ICT) is challenging due to the reduced metabolic uptake and volume of the GTV. Automatic segmentation algorithms applied to F-FDG PET (PET-AS) imaging hav...
Positron Emission Tomography Computed Tomography Feasibility Studies Fluorodeoxyglucose F18 Induction Chemotherapy Female Adult Male Humans Head and Neck Neoplasms Machine Learning
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