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Reinforcement Learning-Driven Path Generation for Ankle Rehabilitation Robot Using Musculoskeletal-Informed Energy Optimization.

IEEE transactions on neural systems and rehabilitation engineering : a publication of the IEEE Engineering in Medicine and Biology Society
In rehabilitation robotics, optimizing energy consumption and high interaction forces is essential to prevent unnecessary muscle fatigue and excessive joint loading as they often cause an inefficient trajectory planning and disrupt natural movement p...

Naturalistic acute pain states decoded from neural and facial dynamics.

Nature communications
Pain remains poorly understood in task-free contexts, limiting our understanding of its neurobehavioral basis in naturalistic settings. Here, we use a multimodal, data-driven approach with intracranial electroencephalography, pain self-reports, and f...

Reasoning language models for more transparent prediction of suicide risk.

BMJ mental health
BACKGROUND: We previously demonstrated that a large language model could estimate suicide risk using hospital discharge notes.

Random forest-based model for the recurrence prediction of borderline ovarian tumor: clinical development and validation.

Journal of cancer research and clinical oncology
PURPOSE: This study aims to develop an effective machine learning (ML)-based predictive model for the recurrence of borderline ovarian tumor (BOT), and provide the guidelines of accurate clinical diagnosis and precise treatment for patients.

Predictive athlete performance modeling with machine learning and biometric data integration.

Scientific reports
The Purpose of this study is to propose a new integrative framework for athletic performance prediction based on state-of-the-art machine learning analysis and biometric data biometric scanning. By merging physiological signals i.e., Heart rate varia...

Artificial intelligence voice gender, gender role congruity, and trust in automated vehicles.

Scientific reports
Existing research on human-automated vehicle (AV) interactions has largely focused on auditory explanations, with less attention to how voice characteristics shape user trust. This paper explores the influence of gender similarity between users and A...

The relationship between mindfulness and second language resilience among Chinese English majors: the mediating role of academic hope.

BMC psychology
BACKGROUND: In light of the heightened expectations surrounding the development of foreign language professionals in the age of artificial intelligence and the pursuit of academic excellence in Asian culture, Chinese English majors are faced with tre...

A novel framework for esophageal cancer grading: combining CT imaging, radiomics, reproducibility, and deep learning insights.

BMC gastroenterology
OBJECTIVE: This study aims to create a reliable framework for grading esophageal cancer. The framework combines feature extraction, deep learning with attention mechanisms, and radiomics to ensure accuracy, interpretability, and practical use in tumo...

Application of machine learning for the analysis of peripheral blood biomarkers in oral mucosal diseases: a cross-sectional study.

BMC oral health
BACKGROUND: Oral mucosal lesions are widespread globally, have a high prevalence in clinical practice, and significantly impact patients' quality of life. However, their pathogenesis remains unclear. Recent evidences suggested that hematological para...

Investigation of serum neuroserpin levels in pregnant women diagnosed with pre-eclampsia: a prospective case-control study.

BMC pregnancy and childbirth
OBJECTIVE: Neuroserpin, a serine protease inhibitor, is recognized for its anti-inflammatory and neuroprotective properties. Given the central role of inflammation and neurological involvement in the pathophysiology of preeclampsia, this study aimed ...