AIMC Topic: Female

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An early model to predict the risk of gestational diabetes mellitus in the absence of blood examination indexes: application in primary health care centres.

BMC pregnancy and childbirth
BACKGROUND: Gestational diabetes mellitus (GDM) is one of the critical causes of adverse perinatal outcomes. A reliable estimate of GDM in early pregnancy would facilitate intervention plans for maternal and infant health care to prevent the risk of ...

Identifying and evaluating clinical subtypes of Alzheimer's disease in care electronic health records using unsupervised machine learning.

BMC medical informatics and decision making
BACKGROUND: Alzheimer's disease (AD) is a highly heterogeneous disease with diverse trajectories and outcomes observed in clinical populations. Understanding this heterogeneity can enable better treatment, prognosis and disease management. Studies to...

Pneumoconiosis computer aided diagnosis system based on X-rays and deep learning.

BMC medical imaging
PURPOSE: The objective of this study is to construct a computer aided diagnosis system for normal people and pneumoconiosis using X-raysand deep learning algorithms.

Unsupervised Learning Framework With Multidimensional Scaling in Predicting Epithelial-Mesenchymal Transitions.

IEEE/ACM transactions on computational biology and bioinformatics
Clustering tumor metastasis samples from gene expression data at the whole genome level remains an arduous challenge, in particular, when the number of experimental samples is small and the number of genes is huge. We focus on the prediction of the e...

Convolutional Neural Network With Graphical Lasso to Extract Sparse Topological Features for Brain Disease Classification.

IEEE/ACM transactions on computational biology and bioinformatics
The functional connectivity provides new insights into the mechanisms of the human brain at network-level, which has been proved to be an effective biomarker for brain disease classification. Recently, machine learning methods have played an importan...

Lesion Segmentation in Ultrasound Using Semi-Pixel-Wise Cycle Generative Adversarial Nets.

IEEE/ACM transactions on computational biology and bioinformatics
Breast cancer is the most common invasive cancer with the highest cancer occurrence in females. Handheld ultrasound is one of the most efficient ways to identify and diagnose the breast cancer. The area and the shape information of a lesion is very h...

Deep learning nomogram for predicting lymph node metastasis using computed tomography image in cervical cancer.

Acta radiologica (Stockholm, Sweden : 1987)
BACKGROUND: Deep learning (DL) has been used on medical images to grade, differentiate, and predict prognosis in many tumors.

Prospective machine learning CT quantitative evaluation of idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis in patients undergoing anti-fibrotic treatment using low- and ultra-low-dose CT.

Clinical radiology
AIM: To compare the machine learning computed tomography (CT) quantification tool, Computer-Aided Lung Informatics for Pathology Evaluation and Ratings (CALIPER) to pulmonary function testing (PFT) in assessing idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis (IPF) for...

Optimizing hepatitis B virus screening in the United States using a simple demographics-based model.

Hepatology (Baltimore, Md.)
BACKGROUND AND AIMS: Chronic hepatitis B (CHB) affects >290 million persons globally, and only 10% have been diagnosed, presenting a severe gap that must be addressed. We developed logistic regression (LR) and machine learning (ML; random forest) mod...

Deep learning computer-aided detection system for pneumonia in febrile neutropenia patients: a diagnostic cohort study.

BMC pulmonary medicine
BACKGROUND: Diagnosis of pneumonia is critical in managing patients with febrile neutropenia (FN), however, chest X-ray (CXR) has limited performance in the detection of pneumonia. We aimed to evaluate the performance of a deep learning-based compute...