Palliative care is known to improve quality of life in advanced cancer. Natural language processing offers insights to how documentation around palliative care in relation to metastatic cancer has changed. We analyzed inpatient clinical notes using u...
BACKGROUND: Identifying determinants of low bone mineral density (BMD) is crucial for understanding the underlying pathobiology and developing effective prevention and management strategies. Here we applied machine learning (ML) algorithms to predict...
Investigating the essential function of CD300LG within the tumor microenvironment in triple-negative breast cancer (TNBC). Transcriptomic and single-cell data from TNBC were systematically collected and integrated. Four machine learning algorithms we...
Alzheimer's disease (AD) is a progressive neurodegenerative disorder that severely affects memory, behavior, and cognitive function. Early and accurate diagnosis is crucial for effective intervention, yet detecting subtle changes in the early stages ...
Accurate differentiation of pseudoprogression (PsP) from True Progression (TP) following radiotherapy (RT) in glioblastoma patients is crucial for optimal treatment planning. However, this task remains challenging due to the overlapping imaging chara...
Exposure to counterattitudinal information has been shown to yield mixed effects on attitude polarization. The current research explores the differential impact of such information when generated by artificial intelligence (AI) versus human sources. ...
Journal of orthopaedic surgery and research
40380226
BACKGROUND: The aim of this study was to compare the performance of artificial intelligence (AI) in detecting distal radius fractures (DRFs) on plain radiographs with the performance of human raters.
BMC medical informatics and decision making
40380121
BACKGROUND: As personalized medicine becomes more prevalent, the objective measurement and visualization of an individual's health status are becoming increasingly crucial. However, as the dimensions of data collected from each individual increase, t...
BACKGROUND: Basal cell carcinoma (BCC) is the most common skin cancer, placing a significant burden on healthcare systems globally. Developing high-precision automated diagnostics requires large annotated datasets, which are costly and difficult to o...
Journal of cancer research and clinical oncology
40379920
PURPOSE: Chemotherapy administration is a balancing act between giving enough to achieve the desired tumour response while limiting adverse effects. Chemotherapy dosing is based on body surface area (BSA). Emerging evidence suggests body composition ...