AIMC Topic: Female

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Fully automated measurement of paediatric cerebral palsy pelvic radiographs with BoneFinder : external validation using a national surveillance database.

The bone & joint journal
AIMS: BoneFinder is a machine-learning tool that can automatically calculate Reimers migration percentage (RMP) and head-shaft angle (HSA) from paediatric cerebral palsy (CP) pelvic radiographs. This study's primary aim was to compare BoneFinder's fu...

Artificial Intelligence Iterative Reconstruction for Dose Reduction in Pediatric Chest CT: A Clinical Assessment via Below 3 Years Patients With Congenital Heart Disease.

Journal of thoracic imaging
PURPOSE: To assess the performance of a newly introduced deep learning-based reconstruction algorithm, namely the artificial intelligence iterative reconstruction (AIIR), in reducing the dose of pediatric chest CT by using the image data of below 3-y...

How does social support influence autonomous physical learning in adolescents? Evidence from a chain mediation and latent profile analysis.

PloS one
PURPOSE: This study examines how social support influences adolescents' autonomous physical learning behavior, exploring the mediating roles of self-efficacy and exercise motivation, and the moderating effects of gender and behavioral typologies. The...

Identification of plasma proteins associated with seizures in epilepsy: A consensus machine learning approach.

PloS one
Blood-based biomarkers in epilepsy could constitute important research tools advancing neurobiological understanding and valuable clinical tools for better diagnosis and follow-up. An interesting question is whether biomarker patterns could contribut...

Usability of machine learning algorithms based on electronic health records for the prediction of acute kidney injury and transition to acute kidney disease: A proof of concept study.

PloS one
BACKGROUND: Acute kidney injury (AKI) and acute kidney disease (AKD) are frequent complications of hospitalization, resulting in reduced outcomes and increased cost burden. However, these conditions are only sometimes recognized and promptly treated....

Machine Learning-Based Prediction of Clinical Outcomes in Patients With Cancer Receiving Systemic Treatment Using Step Count Data Measured With Smartphones.

JCO clinical cancer informatics
PURPOSE: This study aimed to investigate whether changes in step count, measured using patients' own smartphones, could predict a clinical adverse event in the upcoming week in patients undergoing systemic anticancer treatments using machine learning...

Establishment of a machine learning-based predictive model with dual-center external validation: investigating the role of robotic surgery in preventing delayed gastric emptying for right-sided colon cancer.

Journal of robotic surgery
After colorectal surgery, delayed gastric emptying (DGE) is a clinically significant postoperative complication that significantly lowers patients' quality of life. The evolving application of robotic surgery in gastrointestinal oncology continues to...

Developing a novel medulloblastoma diagnostic with miRNA biomarkers and machine learning.

Child's nervous system : ChNS : official journal of the International Society for Pediatric Neurosurgery
BACKGROUND: Medulloblastoma (MB) is the most common malignant brain tumor in children. Current diagnostic methods, such as MRI and lumbar puncture, are invasive and not sensitive enough, making early diagnosis challenging. MicroRNAs (miRNAs) have eme...

AI-augmented differential diagnosis of granulomatous rosacea and lupus miliaris disseminatus faciei: A 23-year retrospective pilot study.

PloS one
Granulomatous rosacea (GR) and lupus miliaris disseminatus faciei (LMDF) exhibit overlapping clinical features, making their differentiation challenging. While histopathological examination remains the gold standard, it is invasive and time-consuming...

TGEL-transformer: Fusing educational theories with deep learning for interpretable student performance prediction.

PloS one
With the integration of educational technology and artificial intelligence, personalized learning has become increasingly important. However, traditional educational data mining methods struggle to effectively integrate heterogeneous feature data and...