AIMC Topic: Female

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Evaluating the Effectiveness of Generative AI for the Creation of Patient Education Materials on Coronary Heart Disease: A Comparative Study.

JMIR formative research
BACKGROUND: Generative artificial intelligence (AI) has shown great potential in various fields, including health care. However, its application for developing patient education materials (PEMs), particularly for those with coronary heart disease (CH...

Worse survival despite indolent features for triple-negative invasive lobular carcinoma: a Swedish nationwide registry-based study.

Breast cancer research and treatment
PURPOSE: To evaluate differences in clinical outcomes, treatments received, recurrence, and sociodemographic characteristics in patients with triple-negative breast cancer (TNBC) classified as invasive lobular carcinoma (TNBC-ILC) or invasive carcino...

Development and validation of a machine learning-based prognostic model for gastric cancer: a multicenter retrospective study.

Langenbeck's archives of surgery
BACKGROUND: Machine learning has emerged as a promising tool for survival prediction in various diseases; however, its application and external validation in real-world gastric cancer populations remain limited.

[Suicide epidemiology in the province of Málaga (Spain) [2024]: a retrospective analysis using machine learning techniques].

Revista espanola de salud publica
OBJECTIVE: Suicide constitutes a Public Health challenge whose demographic and geographical heterogeneity demands targeted interventions. The paucity of subnational studies integrating advanced data analytics restricts the precise identification of r...

Evaluating the impact of AI assistance on decision-making in emergency doctors interpreting chest X-rays: a multi-reader multi-case study.

Emergency medicine journal : EMJ
BACKGROUND: Artificial intelligence (AI) tools could assist emergency doctors interpreting chest X-rays to inform urgent care. However, the impact of AI assistance on clinical decision-making, a precursor to enhanced care and patient outcomes, remain...

Digital twins for trans people in healthcare: queer, phenomenological and bioethical considerations.

Journal of medical ethics
Healthcare is one of the domains in which artificial intelligence (AI) is already having a major impact. Of interest is the idea of the digital twin (DT), an AI-powered technology that generates a real-time representation of the patient's body, offer...

Exploring the link between AI usage intention and digital competence among college PE teachers: A moderated mediation model based on SCT and UTAUT.

PloS one
As artificial intelligence (AI) technologies rapidly integrate into higher education, they impose increasing demands on the teaching approaches and digital competence of physical education teachers. However, the relationship between physical educatio...

Predicting the risk of postoperative constipation in middle-aged and elderly patients with lower limb fractures using machine learning algorithms.

PloS one
OBJECTIVE: To construct and validate a predictive model for the risk of postoperative constipation in middle-aged and elderly patients with lower limb fractures based on machine learning algorithms, so as to provide decision-making support for clinic...

Data-driven cluster analysis identifies three clinical phenotypes in hemodialysis patients.

Renal failure
Clinical heterogeneity among hemodialysis patients necessitates precision medicine approaches transcending conventional single-parameter management. Through machine learning analysis of 1,207 maintenance hemodialysis patients, we developed a novel tw...

Microbial and seminal traces of sexual intercourse and forensic implications.

Microbiome
BACKGROUND: The increasing numbers of sexual violence and unresolved rape cases require alternative approaches with higher evidential value to complement existing forensic tools. Predicting recent intercourse is crucial in forensic casework on sexual...