BACKGROUND: Older adults with chronic diseases are at higher risk of depressive symptoms than those without. For the onset of depressive symptoms, the prediction ability of changes in common risk factors over a 2-year follow-up period is unclear in t...
HIV remains a critical global health issue, with an estimated 39.9 million people living with the virus worldwide by the end of 2023 (according to WHO). Although the epidemic's impact varies significantly across regions, Africa remains the most affec...
Portable, low-field magnetic resonance imaging (LF-MRI) of the brain may facilitate point-of-care assessment of patients with Alzheimer's disease (AD) in settings where conventional MRI cannot. However, image quality is limited by a lower signal-to-n...
PURPOSE: Coronary CT angiography (CCTA) is well established for the diagnostic evaluation and prognostication of coronary artery disease (CAD). The growing burden of CAD in Asia and the emergence of novel CT-based risk markers highlight the need for ...
European journal of orthopaedic surgery & traumatology : orthopedie traumatologie
Dec 2, 2024
INTRODUCTION: Knee osteoarthritis is one of the most prevalent and debilitating musculoskeletal diseases, with a high incidence among the elderly population. Early detection and accurate classification can improve clinical outcomes for affected patie...
OBJECTIVES: Post-discharge follow-up stands as a critical component of post-diagnosis management, and the constraints of healthcare resources impede comprehensive manual follow-up. However, patients are less cooperative with AI follow-up calls or may...
Analysis of functional connectivity networks (FCNs) derived from resting-state functional magnetic resonance imaging (rs-fMRI) has greatly advanced our understanding of brain diseases, including Alzheimer's disease (AD) and attention deficit hyperact...
The integration of computational thinking (CT) to enhance creativity in design students has often been underexplored in design education. While design thinking has traditionally been the cornerstone of university design pedagogy and remains essential...
Brazilian journal of medical and biological research = Revista brasileira de pesquisas medicas e biologicas
Dec 2, 2024
This genetic association study including 120 patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) and 166 non-diabetic individuals aimed to investigate the association of polymorphisms in the genes GSTM1 and GSTT1 (gene deletion), GSTP1 (rs1695), ACE (rs464...
Middle East African journal of ophthalmology
Dec 2, 2024
PURPOSE: The purpose of this study was to validate the artificial intelligence-based Screening Corneal Objective Risk of Ectasia (SCORE) for the detection of corneal ectasia/risk of ectasia and to find the mean SCORE value in normal eyes.
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