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Heart Failure

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Point-of-care screening for heart failure with reduced ejection fraction using artificial intelligence during ECG-enabled stethoscope examination in London, UK: a prospective, observational, multicentre study.

The Lancet. Digital health
BACKGROUND: Most patients who have heart failure with a reduced ejection fraction, when left ventricular ejection fraction (LVEF) is 40% or lower, are diagnosed in hospital. This is despite previous presentations to primary care with symptoms. We aim...

Machine Learning-Based Prediction of Myocardial Recovery in Patients With Left Ventricular Assist Device Support.

Circulation. Heart failure
BACKGROUND: Prospective studies demonstrate that aggressive pharmacological therapy combined with pump speed optimization may result in myocardial recovery in larger numbers of patients supported with left ventricular assist device (LVAD). This study...

Score and Correlation Coefficient-Based Feature Selection for Predicting Heart Failure Diagnosis by Using Machine Learning Algorithms.

Computational and mathematical methods in medicine
Cardiovascular disease (CVD) is one of the most common causes of death that kills approximately 17 million people annually. The main reasons behind CVD are myocardial infarction and the failure of the heart to pump blood normally. Doctors could diagn...

Detection of Left Atrial Myopathy Using Artificial Intelligence-Enabled Electrocardiography.

Circulation. Heart failure
BACKGROUND: Left atrial (LA) myopathy is common in patients with heart failure and preserved ejection fraction and leads to the development of atrial fibrillation (AF). We investigated whether the likelihood of LA remodeling, LA dysfunction, altered ...

An Enhanced Random Forests Approach to Predict Heart Failure From Small Imbalanced Gene Expression Data.

IEEE/ACM transactions on computational biology and bioinformatics
Myocardial infarctions and heart failure are the cause of more than 17 million deaths annually worldwide. ST-segment elevation myocardial infarctions (STEMI) require timely treatment, because delays of minutes have serious clinical impacts. Machine l...

A Natural Language Processing-Based Approach for Identifying Hospitalizations for Worsening Heart Failure Within an Integrated Health Care Delivery System.

JAMA network open
IMPORTANCE: The current understanding of epidemiological mechanisms and temporal trends in hospitalizations for worsening heart failure (WHF) is based on claims and national reporting databases. However, these data sources are inherently limited by t...

[Heart failure care in a digitalized future : A discourse on resource-sparing structures and self-determined patients].

Der Internist
Digital health solutions, applications of artificial intelligence (AI) and new technologies, such as cardiac magnetic resonance imaging and cardiac human genetics are currently being validated in cardiac healthcare pathways. They show promising appro...

Characterizing shared and distinct symptom clusters in common chronic conditions through natural language processing of nursing notes.

Research in nursing & health
Data-driven characterization of symptom clusters in chronic conditions is essential for shared cluster detection and physiological mechanism discovery. This study aims to computationally describe symptom documentation from electronic nursing notes an...

Machine learning-based risk prediction of malignant arrhythmia in hospitalized patients with heart failure.

ESC heart failure
AIMS: Predicting the risk of malignant arrhythmias (MA) in hospitalized patients with heart failure (HF) is challenging. Machine learning (ML) can handle a large volume of complex data more effectively than traditional statistical methods. This study...

Predicting post-operative right ventricular failure using video-based deep learning.

Nature communications
Despite progressive improvements over the decades, the rich temporally resolved data in an echocardiogram remain underutilized. Human assessments reduce the complex patterns of cardiac wall motion, to a small list of measurements of heart function. A...