AIMC Topic: Heart Valve Diseases

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Machine-learning phenotypic classification of bicuspid aortopathy.

The Journal of thoracic and cardiovascular surgery Sep 14, 2017
BACKGROUND: Bicuspid aortic valves (BAV) are associated with incompletely characterized aortopathy. Our objectives were to identify distinct patterns of aortopathy using machine-learning methods and characterize their association with valve morpholog...
Radiographic Image Interpretation, Computer-Assisted Aortic Valve Insufficiency Bicuspid Aortic Valve Disease Heart Valve Diseases Aortic Valve Stenosis Aortic Valve Predictive Value of Tests Aortography Sinus of Valsalva Pattern Recognition, Automated Aorta, Thoracic Computed Tomography Angiography Reproducibility of Results Aortic Aneurysm Humans Aged Machine Learning Adult Phenotype Cross-Sectional Studies Female Male Middle Aged Diagnosis, Computer-Assisted
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Mitral repair failures are not the robot's fault!

The Journal of thoracic and cardiovascular surgery Sep 12, 2017
Humans Robotics Reoperation Robotic Surgical Procedures Mitral Valve Heart Valve Diseases
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Antiphospholipid Antibodies and Heart Valve Disease in Systemic Lupus Erythematosus.

The American journal of the medical sciences Jul 20, 2017
Evaluation of antiphospholipid antibodies (aPL) and correlation with heart valve abnormalities among patients with systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE). Nested case-control study was conducted with 70 patients with SLE selected from a longitudinal data...
Heart Valve Prosthesis Antibodies, Antiphospholipid Mitral Valve Stenosis Tricuspid Valve Insufficiency Heart Valve Diseases Multivariate Analysis Odds Ratio Case-Control Studies Adolescent Adult Aortic Valve Stenosis Logistic Models Male Lupus Erythematosus, Systemic Echocardiography Humans Mitral Valve Insufficiency Middle Aged Aortic Valve Insufficiency Female Young Adult
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Early surgery after angiography in patients scheduled for valve replacement.

Asian cardiovascular & thoracic annals Nov 14, 2016
Background There are limited data regarding the risks of cardiac surgery early after coronary angiography in patients scheduled for isolated aortic and/or mitral valve replacement. Our aim was to evaluate the risk of early surgery after coronary angi...
Female Predictive Value of Tests Risk Factors Aged Coronary Angiography Aged, 80 and over Creatinine Patient Selection Mitral Valve Time Factors Humans Heart Valve Diseases Hospital Mortality Biomarkers Heart Valve Prosthesis Implantation Renal Insufficiency Treatment Outcome Retrospective Studies Time-to-Treatment Aortic Valve Acute Kidney Injury Male Middle Aged Risk Assessment
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Identification of Mitral Annulus Hinge Point Based on Local Context Feature and Additive SVM Classifier.

Computational and mathematical methods in medicine May 18, 2015
The position of the hinge point of mitral annulus (MA) is important for segmentation, modeling and multimodalities registration of cardiac structures. The main difficulties in identifying the hinge point of MA are the inherent noisy, low resolution o...
Humans Heart Valve Diseases Algorithms Heart Defects, Congenital Child Echocardiography, Three-Dimensional Computational Biology Support Vector Machine Mitral Valve
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A comparative analysis of privacy-preserving large language models for automated echocardiography report analysis.

Journal of the American Medical Informatics Association : JAMIA Jul 1, 2025
BACKGROUND: Automated data extraction from echocardiography reports could facilitate large-scale registry creation and clinical surveillance of valvular heart diseases (VHD). We evaluated the performance of open-source large language models (LLMs) gu...
Information Storage and Retrieval Large Language Models Natural Language Processing Confidentiality Programming Languages Heart Valve Diseases Humans Echocardiography
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DeepValve: The first automatic detection pipeline for the mitral valve in Cardiac Magnetic Resonance imaging.

Computers in biology and medicine Jun 1, 2025
Mitral valve (MV) assessment is key to diagnosing valvular disease and to addressing its serious downstream complications. Cardiac magnetic resonance (CMR) has become an essential diagnostic tool in MV disease, offering detailed views of the valve st...
Humans Female Aged Magnetic Resonance Imaging Mitral Valve Image Interpretation, Computer-Assisted Heart Valve Diseases Male Middle Aged Deep Learning Image Processing, Computer-Assisted
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Challenges of using artificial intelligence to detect valvular heart disease from chest radiography.

The Lancet. Digital health Jan 1, 2024
Humans Artificial Intelligence Radiography Heart Valve Diseases
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Challenges of using artificial intelligence to detect valvular heart disease from chest radiography - Authors' reply.

The Lancet. Digital health Jan 1, 2024
Heart Valve Diseases Humans Artificial Intelligence Radiography
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Deep Learning Electrocardiographic Analysis for Detection of Left-Sided Valvular Heart Disease.

Journal of the American College of Cardiology Aug 9, 2022
BACKGROUND: Valvular heart disease is an important contributor to cardiovascular morbidity and mortality and remains underdiagnosed. Deep learning analysis of electrocardiography (ECG) may be useful in detecting aortic stenosis (AS), aortic regurgita...
Aortic Valve Stenosis Mitral Valve Insufficiency Aortic Valve Insufficiency Heart Valve Diseases Humans Deep Learning Electrocardiography
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