AIMC Topic: Hospitalization

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Machine intelligence for early targeted precision management and response to outbreaks of respiratory infections.

The American journal of managed care
OBJECTIVES: To evaluate the utility of machine learning (ML) for the management of Medicare beneficiaries at risk of severe respiratory infections in community and postacute settings by (1) identifying individuals in a community setting at risk of in...

A statistically rigorous deep neural network approach to predict mortality in trauma patients admitted to the intensive care unit.

The journal of trauma and acute care surgery
BACKGROUND: Trauma patients admitted to critical care are at high risk of mortality because of their injuries. Our aim was to develop a machine learning-based model to predict mortality using Fahad-Liaqat-Ahmad Intensive Machine (FLAIM) framework. We...

Risk prediction of delirium in hospitalized patients using machine learning: An implementation and prospective evaluation study.

Journal of the American Medical Informatics Association : JAMIA
OBJECTIVE: Machine learning models trained on electronic health records have achieved high prognostic accuracy in test datasets, but little is known about their embedding into clinical workflows. We implemented a random forest-based algorithm to iden...

Neural Networks for Cause of Hospitalization and Final Cause of Death Extraction from Discharge Summaries.

Studies in health technology and informatics
Determining the cause of death of hospitalized patients with cardiovascular disease is of the utmost importance. This is usually recorded in free text form. In this study we aimed to develop a series of supervised natural language processing algorith...

Prediction of an Acute Hypotensive Episode During an ICU Hospitalization With a Super Learner Machine-Learning Algorithm.

Anesthesia and analgesia
BACKGROUND: Acute hypotensive episodes (AHE), defined as a drop in the mean arterial pressure (MAP) <65 mm Hg lasting at least 5 consecutive minutes, are among the most critical events in the intensive care unit (ICU). They are known to be associated...

Machine Learning Prediction of Postoperative Emergency Department Hospital Readmission.

Anesthesiology
BACKGROUND: Although prediction of hospital readmissions has been studied in medical patients, it has received relatively little attention in surgical patient populations. Published predictors require information only available at the moment of disch...

Temporal convolutional networks allow early prediction of events in critical care.

Journal of the American Medical Informatics Association : JAMIA
OBJECTIVE: Clinical interventions and death in the intensive care unit (ICU) depend on complex patterns in patients' longitudinal data. We aim to anticipate these events earlier and more consistently so that staff can consider preemptive action.