AIMC Topic: Humans

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Quality and mechanical efficiency of automated knowledge-based planning for volumetric-modulated arc therapy in head and neck cancer.

Journal of applied clinical medical physics
OBJECTIVES: This study aimed to examine the effectiveness of the automated RapidPlan in assessing plan quality and to explore how beam complexity affects the mechanical performance of volumetric modulated arc therapy for head and neck cancers.

LightAWNet: Lightweight adaptive weighting network based on dynamic convolutions for medical image segmentation.

Journal of applied clinical medical physics
PURPOSE: The complexity of convolutional neural networks (CNNs) can lead to improved segmentation accuracy in medical image analysis but also results in increased network complexity and training challenges, especially under resource limitations. Conv...

The role of artificial intelligence literacy and innovation mindset in shaping nursing students' career and talent self-efficacy.

Nurse education in practice
BACKGROUND: As artificial intelligence (AI) transforms nursing education, AI literacy is becoming a critical necessity for increasing the career potential and talent of nursing students. Additionally, fostering an innovation mindset promotes adaptabi...

Predicting the physiological effects of multiple drugs using electronic health record.

Computers in biology and medicine
Various computational models have been developed to understand the physiological effects of drug-drug interactions, which can contribute to more effective drug treatments. However, they mostly focus on interactions of only two drugs, and do not consi...

Computed tomography-based fully automated artificial intelligence model to predict extrapancreatic perineural invasion in pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma.

International journal of surgery (London, England)
BACKGROUND: Extrapancreatic perineural invasion (EPNI) increases the risk of postoperative recurrence in pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma (PDAC). This study aimed to develop and validate a computed tomography (CT)-based, fully automated preoperative ...

Development and Validation of Machine Learning Model Platelet Index-based Predictor for Colorectal Cancer Stage.

Asian Pacific journal of cancer prevention : APJCP
INTRODUCTION: Colorectal cancer (CRC) staging is essential for effective treatment planning and prognosis. While platelet indices have shown promise in indicating CRC aggressiveness, a platelet index-based predictor for CRC staging has not been estab...

The G Protein-Coupled Receptor-Related Gene Signatures for Diagnosis and Prognosis in Glioblastoma: A Deep Learning Model Using RNA-Seq Data.

Asian Pacific journal of cancer prevention : APJCP
BACKGROUND: Glioblastoma (GBM) is the most aggressive cancer in the central nervous system in glial cells. Finding novel biomarkers in GBM offers numerous advantages that can contribute to early detection, personalized treatment, improved patient out...

Monitoring performance of clinical artificial intelligence in health care: a scoping review.

JBI evidence synthesis
OBJECTIVE: The objective of this review was to provide an overview of the diverse methods described, tested, or implemented for monitoring performance of clinical artificial intelligence (AI) systems, while also summarizing the arguments given for or...

Enhancing Predicted Visual Acuity After SmartSight Lenticule Extraction: Identifying Key Factors With Machine Learning.

Journal of refractive surgery (Thorofare, N.J. : 1995)
PURPOSE: To develop a predictive model aimed at assessing the likelihood of improvement in corrected distance visual acuity (CDVA) for patients undergoing lenticule extraction using the SmartSight system from SCHWIND eye-tech-solutions. This model ev...