AIMC Topic: Humans

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Serum metabolite biomarkers for the early diagnosis and monitoring of age-related macular degeneration.

Journal of advanced research
INTRODUCTION: Age-related macular degeneration (AMD) is a leading cause of irreversible blindness worldwide, with significant challenges for early diagnosis and treatment.

AI-PEDURO - Artificial intelligence in pediatric urology: Protocol for a living scoping review and online repository.

Journal of pediatric urology
BACKGROUND: Artificial intelligence (AI) and machine learning (ML) methods are increasingly being applied in pediatric urology across a growing number of settings, with more extensive databases and wider interest for use in clinical practice. More th...

Artificial intelligence for detection and characterization of focal hepatic lesions: a review.

Abdominal radiology (New York)
Focal liver lesions (FLL) are common incidental findings in abdominal imaging. While the majority of FLLs are benign and asymptomatic, some can be malignant or pre-malignant, and need accurate detection and classification. Current imaging techniques,...

Interpretable machine learning model for predicting the prognosis of antibody positive autoimmune encephalitis patients.

Journal of affective disorders
OBJECTIVE: The objective was to utilize nine machine learning (ML) methods to predict the prognosis of antibody positive autoimmune encephalitis (AE) patients.

ExGAT: Context extended graph attention neural network.

Neural networks : the official journal of the International Neural Network Society
As an essential concept in attention, context defines the overall scope under consideration. In attention-based GNNs, context becomes the set of representation nodes of graph embedding. Current approaches choose immediate neighbors of the target or i...

BAB-GSL: Using Bayesian influence with attention mechanism to optimize graph structure in basic views.

Neural networks : the official journal of the International Neural Network Society
In recent years, Graph Neural Networks (GNNs) have garnered significant attention, with a notable focus on Graph Structure Learning (GSL), a branch dedicated to optimizing graph structures to enhance network training performance. Current GSL methods ...

A deep learning approach for non-invasive Alzheimer's monitoring using microwave radar data.

Neural networks : the official journal of the International Neural Network Society
Over 50 million people globally suffer from Alzheimer's disease (AD), emphasizing the need for efficient, early diagnostic tools. Traditional methods like Magnetic Resonance Imaging (MRI) and Computed Tomography (CT) scans are expensive, bulky, and s...

MixUNETR: A U-shaped network based on W-MSA and depth-wise convolution with channel and spatial interactions for zonal prostate segmentation in MRI.

Neural networks : the official journal of the International Neural Network Society
Magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) plays a pivotal role in diagnosing and staging prostate cancer. Precise delineation of the peripheral zone (PZ) and transition zone (TZ) within prostate MRI is essential for accurate diagnosis and subsequent artificia...