AIMC Topic: Humans

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Ultrasonic Assessment of Liver Fibrosis Using One-Dimensional Convolutional Neural Networks Based on Frequency Spectra of Radiofrequency Signals with Deep Learning Segmentation of Liver Regions in B-Mode Images: A Feasibility Study.

Sensors (Basel, Switzerland)
The early detection of liver fibrosis is of significant importance. Deep learning analysis of ultrasound backscattered radiofrequency (RF) signals is emerging for tissue characterization as the RF signals carry abundant information related to tissue ...

Publication Ethics in the Era of Artificial Intelligence.

Journal of Korean medical science
The application of new technologies, such as artificial intelligence (AI), to science affects the way and methodology in which research is conducted. While the responsible use of AI brings many innovations and benefits to science and humanity, its un...

Identification of key immune-related genes and potential therapeutic drugs in diabetic nephropathy based on machine learning algorithms.

BMC medical genomics
BACKGROUND: Diabetic nephropathy (DN) is a major contributor to chronic kidney disease. This study aims to identify immune biomarkers and potential therapeutic drugs in DN.

Machine learning-based predictive model for the development of thrombolysis resistance in patients with acute ischemic stroke.

BMC neurology
BACKGROUND: The objective of this study was to establish a predictive model utilizing machine learning techniques to anticipate the likelihood of thrombolysis resistance (TR) in acute ischaemic stroke (AIS) patients undergoing recombinant tissue plas...

Long COVID diagnostic with differentiation from chronic lyme disease using machine learning and cytokine hubs.

Scientific reports
The absence of a long COVID (LC) or post-acute sequelae of COVID-19 (PASC) diagnostic has profound implications for research and potential therapeutics given the lack of specificity with symptom-based identification of LC and the overlap of symptoms ...

Enhanced machine learning approaches for OSA patient screening: model development and validation study.

Scientific reports
Age, gender, body mass index (BMI), and mean heart rate during sleep were found to be risk factors for obstructive sleep apnea (OSA), and a variety of methods have been applied to predict the occurrence of OSA. This study aimed to develop and evaluat...

Deep learning based approach: automated gingival inflammation grading model using gingival removal strategy.

Scientific reports
Gingival inflammation grade serves as a well-established index in periodontitis. The aim of this study was to develop a deep learning network utilizing a novel feature extraction method for the automatic assessment of gingival inflammation. T-distrib...

Radiomic and deep learning analysis of dermoscopic images for skin lesion pattern decoding.

Scientific reports
This study aims to explore the efficacy of a hybrid deep learning and radiomics approach, supplemented with patient metadata, in the noninvasive dermoscopic imaging-based diagnosis of skin lesions. We analyzed dermoscopic images from the Internationa...