AIMC Topic: Humans

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Improved pulmonary embolism detection in CT pulmonary angiogram scans with hybrid vision transformers and deep learning techniques.

Scientific reports Aug 26, 2025
Pulmonary embolism (PE) represents a severe, life-threatening cardiovascular condition and is notably the third leading cause of cardiovascular mortality, after myocardial infarction and stroke. This pathology occurs when blood clots obstruct the pul...
Computed Tomography Angiography Pulmonary Artery Humans Deep Learning Neural Networks, Computer ROC Curve Diagnosis, Computer-Assisted Pulmonary Embolism
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Advanced smart human activity recognition system for disabled people using artificial intelligence with snake optimizer techniques.

Scientific reports Aug 26, 2025
Human Activity Recognition (HAR) has become an active research area in recent years due to its applicability in various domains and the growing need for convenient facilities and intelligent homes for the elderly. Physical activity tends to decrease ...
Middle Aged Deep Learning Persons with Disabilities Humans Aged Activities of Daily Living Artificial Intelligence Algorithms Adult Machine Learning Human Activities Female Male
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Lightweight early detection of knee osteoarthritis in athletes.

Scientific reports Aug 26, 2025
Osteoarthritis (OA) is a prevalent condition among athletes, characterized by the progressive degradation of joint cartilage, particularly in weight-bearing joints such as the knees. Early detection is critical for effective management and prevention...
Early Diagnosis Osteoarthritis, Knee Neural Networks, Computer Deep Learning Knee Joint Humans Athletes
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Integrating biometric and multimodal imaging data for early prediction of myopia onset.

Scientific reports Aug 26, 2025
Myopia is a growing global health concern, and early detection and intervention are crucial for preventing its onset and progression. This study aims to predict myopia onset one year in advance by integrating biometric measurements with multimodal im...
Deep Learning Adolescent Child Tomography, Optical Coherence Biometry ROC Curve Multimodal Imaging Female Male Myopia Humans
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Psychological safety and trust as drivers of teachers' continued use of AI tools in classrooms.

Scientific reports Aug 26, 2025
Despite AI tools hold significant potential to enhance English language teaching in primary education, their sustained adoption by teachers remains inconsistent. A key gap in current research is the lack of understanding of how psychological factors ...
Surveys and Questionnaires Male Humans Psychological Safety Schools Students Trust Female School Teachers Anxiety Adult
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Environmental exposure to perfluorooctane sulfonate and its role in esophageal cancer progression: a comprehensive bioinformatics and experimental study.

Scientific reports Aug 26, 2025
Esophageal cancer (ESCA) is a significant malignancy with rising global incidence rates and considerable impacts on patient survival and quality of life. Current diagnostic and therapeutic strategies face limitations, necessitating research into its ...
Fluorocarbons Disease Progression Environmental Exposure Molecular Docking Simulation Esophageal Neoplasms Humans Alkanesulfonic Acids Cell Line, Tumor Computational Biology Gene Expression Regulation, Neoplastic
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Optimized deep learning for brain tumor detection: a hybrid approach with attention mechanisms and clinical explainability.

Scientific reports Aug 26, 2025
Brain tumor classification (BTC) from Magnetic Resonance Imaging (MRI) is a critical diagnosis task, which is highly important for treatment planning. In this study, we propose a hybrid deep learning (DL) model that integrates VGG16, an attention mec...
Magnetic Resonance Imaging Image Interpretation, Computer-Assisted Humans Brain Neoplasms Glioma Support Vector Machine Deep Learning Image Processing, Computer-Assisted
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Identifying significant features in adversarial attack detection framework using federated learning empowered medical IoT network security.

Scientific reports Aug 26, 2025
The expansion of the Internet of Medical Things (IoHT) presents significant advantages for healthcare over improved data-driven insights and connectivity and offers critical cybersecurity challenges. Attacks are a serious risk for neural network secu...
Neural Networks, Computer Artificial Intelligence Machine Learning Humans Computer Security Federated Learning Algorithms Deep Learning Internet of Things
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Deep adversarial learning identifies ADHD-specific associations between apoptotic genes and white matter microstructure in frontal-striatum-cerebellum circuit.

Translational psychiatry Aug 26, 2025
Attention deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) is a neurodevelopmental disorder characterized by genetic predisposition and alterations in brain structural connectivity. While existing studies have established associations between genetic variants a...
Humans Female Cerebellum White Matter Corpus Striatum Child Attention Deficit Disorder with Hyperactivity Genetic Predisposition to Disease Apoptosis Male Neural Pathways Deep Learning Diffusion Tensor Imaging Adolescent
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Robot-assisted gait training after severe traumatic brain injury for walking ability and social participation: protocol for a feasibility study.

BMJ open Aug 26, 2025
INTRODUCTION: Traumatic brain injury (TBI) is a traumatic head injury that can lead to gait-related disabilities, and exoskeleton training may be beneficial for the recovery of this function in these patients. The objective of this study is to determ...
Male Quality of Life Brain Injuries, Traumatic Robotics Prospective Studies Humans Female Adult Exercise Therapy Exoskeleton Device Gait Disorders, Neurologic Social Participation Walking Gait Feasibility Studies
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