AIMC Topic: Humans

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Robust optimization of convolutional neural networks with a uniform experiment design method: a case of phonocardiogram testing in patients with heart diseases.

BMC bioinformatics
BACKGROUND: Heart sound measurement is crucial for analyzing and diagnosing patients with heart diseases. This study employed phonocardiogram signals as the input signal for heart disease analysis due to the accessibility of the respective method. Th...

Classifying chest CT images as COVID-19 positive/negative using a convolutional neural network ensemble model and uniform experimental design method.

BMC bioinformatics
BACKGROUND: To classify chest computed tomography (CT) images as positive or negative for coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) quickly and accurately, researchers attempted to develop effective models by using medical images.

Machine learning implicates the IL-18 signaling axis in severe asthma.

JCI insight
Asthma is a common disease with profoundly variable natural history and patient morbidity. Heterogeneity has long been appreciated, and much work has focused on identifying subgroups of patients with similar pathobiological underpinnings. Previous st...

Detection of diabetes from whole-body MRI using deep learning.

JCI insight
Obesity is one of the main drivers of type 2 diabetes, but it is not uniformly associated with the disease. The location of fat accumulation is critical for metabolic health. Specific patterns of body fat distribution, such as visceral fat, are close...

Multimodal MRI Analysis of Cervical Cancer on the Basis of Artificial Intelligence Algorithm.

Contrast media & molecular imaging
The purpose of this study is to explore the application value of artificial intelligence algorithm in multimodal MRI image diagnosis of cervical cancer. Based on the traditional convolutional neural network (CNN), an artificial intelligence 3D-CNN al...

Combined Feedback Feedforward Control of a 3-Link Musculoskeletal System Based on the Iterative Training Method.

BioMed research international
The investigation and study of the limbs, especially the human arm, have inspired a wide range of humanoid robots, such as movement and muscle redundancy, as a human motor system. One of the main issues related to musculoskeletal systems is the joint...

Breast Cancer Diagnosis by Convolutional Neural Network and Advanced Thermal Exchange Optimization Algorithm.

Computational and mathematical methods in medicine
A common gynecological disease in the world is breast cancer that early diagnosis of this disease can be very effective in its treatment. The use of image processing methods and pattern recognition techniques in automatic breast detection from mammog...

High-Throughput, Label-Free and Slide-Free Histological Imaging by Computational Microscopy and Unsupervised Learning.

Advanced science (Weinheim, Baden-Wurttemberg, Germany)
Rapid and high-resolution histological imaging with minimal tissue preparation has long been a challenging and yet captivating medical pursuit. Here, the authors propose a promising and transformative histological imaging method, termed computational...

Deep learning predicts epidermal growth factor receptor mutation subtypes in lung adenocarcinoma.

Medical physics
PURPOSE: This study aimed to explore the predictive ability of deep learning (DL) for the common epidermal growth factor receptor (EGFR) mutation subtypes in patients with lung adenocarcinoma.