AIMC Topic: Humans

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Improved Self-Organizing Map-Based Unsupervised Learning Algorithm for Sitting Posture Recognition System.

Sensors (Basel, Switzerland)
As the intensity of work increases, many of us sit for long hours while working in the office. It is not easy to sit properly at work all the time and sitting for a long time with wrong postures may cause a series of health problems as time goes by. ...

Single Cell Analysis of Stored Red Blood Cells Using Ultra-High Throughput Holographic Cytometry.

Cells
Holographic cytometry is introduced as an ultra-high throughput implementation of quantitative phase imaging of single cells flowing through parallel microfluidic channels. Here, the approach was applied for characterizing the morphology of individua...

GenNet framework: interpretable deep learning for predicting phenotypes from genetic data.

Communications biology
Applying deep learning in population genomics is challenging because of computational issues and lack of interpretable models. Here, we propose GenNet, a novel open-source deep learning framework for predicting phenotypes from genetic variants. In th...

A deep learning approach for successful big-bubble formation prediction in deep anterior lamellar keratoplasty.

Scientific reports
The efficacy of deep learning in predicting successful big-bubble (SBB) formation during deep anterior lamellar keratoplasty (DALK) was evaluated. Medical records of patients undergoing DALK at the University of Cologne, Germany between March 2013 an...

Cross-species behavior analysis with attention-based domain-adversarial deep neural networks.

Nature communications
Since the variables inherent to various diseases cannot be controlled directly in humans, behavioral dysfunctions have been examined in model organisms, leading to better understanding their underlying mechanisms. However, because the spatial and tem...

Facilitators and barriers to using telepresence robots in aged care settings: a scoping review protocol.

BMJ open
INTRODUCTION: Social isolation is a significant issue in aged care settings (eg, long-term care (LTC) and hospital) and is associated with adverse outcomes such as reduced well-being and loneliness. Loneliness is linked with depression, anxiety, cogn...

Moderate to severe OSA screening based on support vector machine of the Chinese population faciocervical measurements dataset: a cross-sectional study.

BMJ open
OBJECTIVES: Obstructive sleep apnoea (OSA) has received much attention as a risk factor for perioperative complications and 68.5% of OSA patients remain undiagnosed before surgery. Faciocervical characteristics may screen OSA for Asians due to smalle...

The smell of lung disease: a review of the current status of electronic nose technology.

Respiratory research
There is a need for timely, accurate diagnosis, and personalised management in lung diseases. Exhaled breath reflects inflammatory and metabolic processes in the human body, especially in the lungs. The analysis of exhaled breath using electronic nos...

Robot-assisted Valvuloplastic Esophagogastrostomy by Double-flap Technique Using a Knifeless Linear Stapler After Proximal Gastrectomy.

Surgical laparoscopy, endoscopy & percutaneous techniques
After proximal gastrectomy, valvuloplastic esophagogastrostomy by double-flap technique could be the ideal reconstruction to prevent gastroesophageal reflux. However, it is demanding procedure in laparoscopic surgery. In this video, we demonstrate a ...

PARROT is a flexible recurrent neural network framework for analysis of large protein datasets.

eLife
The rise of high-throughput experiments has transformed how scientists approach biological questions. The ubiquity of large-scale assays that can test thousands of samples in a day has necessitated the development of new computational approaches to i...