AIMC Topic: Humans

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The interplay between multisensory integration and perceptual decision making.

NeuroImage
Facing perceptual uncertainty, the brain combines information from different senses to make optimal perceptual decisions and to guide behavior. However, decision making has been investigated mostly in unimodal contexts. Thus, how the brain integrates...

Predicting Survival After Extracorporeal Membrane Oxygenation by Using Machine Learning.

The Annals of thoracic surgery
BACKGROUND: Venoarterial (VA) extracorporeal membrane oxygenation (ECMO) undoubtedly saves many lives, but it is associated with a high degree of patient morbidity, mortality, and resource use. This study aimed to develop a machine learning algorithm...

Identification of benign and malignant pulmonary nodules on chest CT using improved 3D U-Net deep learning framework.

European journal of radiology
PURPOSE: To accurately distinguish benign from malignant pulmonary nodules with CT based on partial structures of 3D U-Net integrated with Capsule Networks (CapNets) and provide a reference for the early diagnosis of lung cancer.

Deep learning with 4D spatio-temporal data representations for OCT-based force estimation.

Medical image analysis
Estimating the forces acting between instruments and tissue is a challenging problem for robot-assisted minimally-invasive surgery. Recently, numerous vision-based methods have been proposed to replace electro-mechanical approaches. Moreover, optical...

LPI-CNNCP: Prediction of lncRNA-protein interactions by using convolutional neural network with the copy-padding trick.

Analytical biochemistry
Long noncoding RNAs (lncRNAs) play critical roles in many pathological and biological processes, such as post-transcription, cell differentiation and gene regulation. Increasingly more studies have shown that lncRNAs function through mainly interacti...

Multi-channel lung sound classification with convolutional recurrent neural networks.

Computers in biology and medicine
In this paper, we present an approach for multi-channel lung sound classification, exploiting spectral, temporal and spatial information. In particular, we propose a frame-wise classification framework to process full breathing cycles of multi-channe...

A data-driven approach for detecting gait events during turning in people with Parkinson's disease and freezing of gait.

Gait & posture
BACKGROUND: Manual annotation of initial contact (IC) and end contact (EC) is a time consuming process. There are currently no robust techniques available to automate this process for Parkinson's disease (PD) patients with freezing of gait (FOG).

Prediction of mortality in Intensive Care Units: a multivariate feature selection.

Journal of biomedical informatics
CONTEXT: The critical nature of patients in Intensive Care Units (ICUs) demands intensive monitoring of their vital signs as well as highly qualified professional assistance. The combination of these needs makes ICUs very expensive, which requires in...

Development of a machine learning-based multimode diagnosis system for lung cancer.

Aging
As an emerging technology, artificial intelligence has been applied to identify various physical disorders. Here, we developed a three-layer diagnosis system for lung cancer, in which three machine learning approaches including decision tree C5.0, ar...

Using X-ray images and deep learning for automated detection of coronavirus disease.

Journal of biomolecular structure & dynamics
Coronavirus is still the leading cause of death worldwide. There are a set number of COVID-19 test units accessible in emergency clinics because of the expanding cases daily. Therefore, it is important to implement an automatic detection and classifi...