AIMC Topic: Humans

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Design of a mobile application based on artificial intelligence to identify pain in non-communicating individuals with cerebral palsy.

Research in developmental disabilities
INTRODUCTION: Pain assessment in individuals with cerebral palsy (CP), particularly those unable to self-report, is a significant challenge. Pain is the most common comorbidity in CP, yet current evaluation methods are often subjective and unreliable...

Multi-datasets transfer multitask learning for simultaneous blood glucose and blood pressure monitoring using common PPG features.

Computers in biology and medicine
The simultaneous monitoring of both blood glucose level (BGL) and blood pressure (BP) has rarely been studied directly. The exploitation of physiological interactions between them will advance the learning of either task. However, the lack of availab...

Reconstructing cerebral hemodynamics from sparse data using Neural Operator Transformers.

Computers in biology and medicine
Cardiovascular diseases remain a major cause of mortality and disability, underscoring the need for improved analysis of brain hemodynamics. The Circle of Willis plays a crucial role in maintaining cerebral blood flow; however, conventional measureme...

Deep learning model using CT images for longitudinal prediction of benign and malignant ground-glass nodules.

European journal of radiology
OBJECTIVES: To develop and validate a CT image-based multiple time-series deep learning model for the longitudinal prediction of benign and malignant pulmonary ground-glass nodules (GGNs).

Multimodal deep learning for predicting unsuccessful recanalization in refractory large vessel occlusion.

European journal of radiology
PURPOSE: This study explores a multi-modal deep learning approach that integrates pre-intervention neuroimaging and clinical data to predict endovascular therapy (EVT) outcomes in acute ischemic stroke patients. To this end, consecutive stroke patien...

Interactive prototype learning and self-learning for few-shot medical image segmentation.

Artificial intelligence in medicine
Few-shot learning alleviates the heavy dependence of medical image segmentation on large-scale labeled data, but it shows strong performance gaps when dealing with new tasks compared with traditional deep learning. Existing methods mainly learn the c...

MDEANet: A multi-scale deep enhanced attention net for popliteal fossa segmentation in ultrasound images.

Computerized medical imaging and graphics : the official journal of the Computerized Medical Imaging Society
Popliteal sciatic nerve block is a widely used technique for lower limb anesthesia. However, despite ultrasound guidance, the complex anatomical structures of the popliteal fossa can present challenges, potentially leading to complications. To accura...

Radiogenomic insights suggest that multiscale tumor heterogeneity is associated with interpretable radiomic features and outcomes in cancer patients.

Computerized medical imaging and graphics : the official journal of the Computerized Medical Imaging Society
BACKGROUND: To develop radiogenomic subtypes and determine the relationships between radiomic phenotypes and multiomics molecular characteristics.

Image-based AI tools in peripheral nerves assessment: Current status and integration strategies - A narrative review.

European journal of radiology
Peripheral Nerves (PNs) are traditionally evaluated using US or MRI, allowing radiologists to identify and classify them as normal or pathological based on imaging findings, symptoms, and electrophysiological tests. However, the anatomical complexity...

Machine learning to predict mitochondrial diseases by phenotypes.

Mitochondrion
Diagnosing mitochondrial diseases remains challenging because of the heterogeneous symptoms. This study aims to use machine learning to predict mitochondrial diseases from phenotypes to reduce genetic testing costs. This study included patients who u...