Humans

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How Confounder Strength Can Affect Allocation of Resources in Electronic Health Records.

Perspectives in health information management Jan 1, 2018
When electronic health record (EHR) data are used, multiple approaches may be available for measuring the same variable, introducing potentially confounding factors. While additional information may be gleaned and residual confounding reduced through...
Humans Algorithms Electronic Health Records Natural Language Processing Patient Readmission Data Accuracy Smoking Confounding Factors, Epidemiologic
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Tiresias: Context-sensitive Approach to Decipher the Presence and Strength of MicroRNA Regulatory Interactions.

Theranostics Jan 1, 2018
MicroRNAs (miRNAs) are short non-coding RNAs that regulate expression of target messenger RNAs (mRNAs) post-transcriptionally. Understanding the precise regulatory role of miRNAs is of great interest since miRNAs have been shown to play an important ...
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Computational Biology RNA, Messenger Gene Expression Regulation, Neoplastic MicroRNAs Humans Neural Networks, Computer Machine Learning Animals Bayes Theorem
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Alzheimer's disease diagnostics by a 3D deeply supervised adaptable convolutional network.

Frontiers in bioscience (Landmark edition) Jan 1, 2018
Early diagnosis is playing an important role in preventing progress of the Alzheimer's disease (AD). This paper proposes to improve the prediction of AD with a deep 3D Convolutional Neural Network (3D-CNN), which can show generic features capturing A...
Reproducibility of Results Sensitivity and Specificity Imaging, Three-Dimensional Magnetic Resonance Imaging Alzheimer Disease Humans Neural Networks, Computer Algorithms
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B-type Natriuretic Peptide and Other Risk Factors for Predicting Postoperative Atrial Fibrillation after Thoracic Surgery.

The Thoracic and cardiovascular surgeon Dec 31, 2017
BACKGROUND: Postoperative atrial fibrillation (POAF) is associated with increased morality rate, prolonged hospitalization, and reduced long-term survival after surgery. Thus, prediction of POAF is important to assess surgical risk and provide prophy...
Biomarkers Female Risk Factors Aged Humans Prospective Studies Pneumonectomy Thoracic Surgery, Video-Assisted Esophagectomy Atrial Fibrillation Sex Factors Male Middle Aged Risk Assessment Treatment Outcome Natriuretic Peptide, Brain Up-Regulation Thoracotomy Thoracic Surgical Procedures
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Involvement of Machine Learning for Breast Cancer Image Classification: A Survey.

Computational and mathematical methods in medicine Dec 31, 2017
Breast cancer is one of the largest causes of women's death in the world today. Advance engineering of natural image classification techniques and Artificial Intelligence methods has largely been used for the breast-image classification task. The inv...
Breast Neoplasms Diagnosis, Computer-Assisted Image Processing, Computer-Assisted Support Vector Machine Cluster Analysis Australia Bayes Theorem Machine Learning Algorithms Female Reproducibility of Results Humans Neural Networks, Computer
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Role of FGF23 in Pediatric Hypercalciuria.

BioMed research international Dec 31, 2017
BACKGROUND: This study explored the possible role of FGF23 in pediatric hypercalciuria.
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Hydrochlorothiazide Humans Hypercalciuria Body Mass Index Vitamin D Fibroblast Growth Factor-23 Fibroblast Growth Factors Adolescent Parathyroid Hormone Child, Preschool Creatinine Phosphates Child Calcium, Dietary Calcium Glomerular Filtration Rate Female Infant, Newborn Male Infant
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Comparison of Selected Parameters of Redox Homeostasis in Patients with Ataxia-Telangiectasia and Nijmegen Breakage Syndrome.

Oxidative medicine and cellular longevity Dec 31, 2017
This study compared the antioxidant status and major lipophilic antioxidants in patients with ataxia-telangiectasia (AT) and Nijmegen breakage syndrome (NBS). Total antioxidant status (TAS), total oxidant status (TOS), oxidative stress index (OSI), a...
Cell Cycle Proteins Nijmegen Breakage Syndrome Nuclear Proteins Oxidation-Reduction Vitamin A Ubiquinone Homeostasis Vitamin E Ataxia Telangiectasia Ataxia Telangiectasia Mutated Proteins Male Adolescent Child Oxidative Stress Humans Female
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Outlook on deep neural networks in computational cognitive neuroscience.

NeuroImage Dec 30, 2017
Humans Neural Networks, Computer Animals Cognitive Neuroscience
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Clinical Significance of Urinary Biomarkers in Patients With Primary Focal Segmental Glomerulosclerosis.

The American journal of the medical sciences Dec 30, 2017
BACKGROUND: Focal segmental glomerulosclerosis (FSGS) is often accompanied with tubulointerstitial lesion. This study aimed to assess the role of urinary biomarkers in predicting tubulointerstitial lesion and treatment response in FSGS patients.
Hepatitis A Virus Cellular Receptor 1 Acetylglucosaminidase Kidney Tubules Sensitivity and Specificity Humans Retinol-Binding Proteins Male Biomarkers Lipocalin-2 Female Glomerulosclerosis, Focal Segmental Adult
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Changes in glomerular filtration rate and outcomes in patients with atrial fibrillation.

American heart journal Dec 30, 2017
BACKGROUND: Patients with kidney disease are more likely to develop atrial fibrillation (AF) than individuals with normal renal function, and more likely to suffer ischemic stroke (IS)/thromboembolism (TE). We investigated the relationship of kidney ...
Renal Insufficiency Proportional Hazards Models Humans Disease Progression Retrospective Studies Anti-Arrhythmia Agents Comorbidity Female Atrial Fibrillation Severity of Illness Index Aged Treatment Outcome Aged, 80 and over Cohort Studies Survival Analysis Glomerular Filtration Rate Male Drug Therapy, Combination Follow-Up Studies Middle Aged Confidence Intervals Fibrinolytic Agents Risk Assessment
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