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Showing 69971 to 69980 of 95995 articles
Fully Automated Detection and Quantification of Macular Fluid in OCT Using Deep Learning.
Ophthalmology
Dec 8, 2017
PURPOSE: Development and validation of a fully automated method to detect and quantify macular fluid in conventional OCT images.
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Synthetic Ion Channels and DNA Logic Gates as Components of Molecular Robots.
Chemphyschem : a European journal of chemical physics and physical chemistry
Dec 8, 2017
A molecular robot is a next-generation biochemical machine that imitates the actions of microorganisms. It is made of biomaterials such as DNA, proteins, and lipids. Three prerequisites have been proposed for the construction of such a robot: sensors...
A bicentric controlled study on the effects of aquatic Ai Chi in Parkinson disease.
Complementary therapies in medicine
Dec 8, 2017
OBJECTIVES: Various exercise strategies have been suggested to address movement deficits in order to improve motor function and quality of life for individuals in the early or moderate stages of Parkinson disease. The purpose is to evaluate the effec...
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A loop-based neural architecture for structured behavior encoding and decoding.
Neural networks : the official journal of the International Neural Network Society
Dec 8, 2017
We present a new type of artificial neural network that generalizes on anatomical and dynamical aspects of the mammal brain. Its main novelty lies in its topological structure which is built as an array of interacting elementary motifs shaped like lo...
Machine learning ensemble modelling to classify caesarean section and vaginal delivery types using Cardiotocography traces.
Computers in biology and medicine
Dec 8, 2017
Human visual inspection of Cardiotocography traces is used to monitor the foetus during labour and avoid neonatal mortality and morbidity. The problem, however, is that visual interpretation of Cardiotocography traces is subject to high inter and int...
Oleanolic acid protects against pathogenesis of atherosclerosis, possibly via FXR-mediated angiotensin (Ang)-(1-7) upregulation.
Biomedicine & pharmacotherapy = Biomedecine & pharmacotherapie
Dec 8, 2017
Atherosclerosis, the leading cause of cardiovascular diseases in the world, is a chronic inflammatory disorder characterized by the dysfunction of arteries. Oleanolic acid (OA) is a bioactive nature product which exists in various plants and herbs. P...
Selenazolinium Salts as "Small Molecule Catalysts" with High Potency against ESKAPE Bacterial Pathogens.
Molecules (Basel, Switzerland)
Dec 8, 2017
In view of the pressing need to identify new antibacterial agents able to combat multidrug-resistant bacteria, we investigated a series of fused selenazolinium derivatives (-) regarding their in vitro antimicrobial activities against 25 ESKAPE-pathog...
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Azithromycin and Chloramphenicol Diminish Neutrophil Extracellular Traps (NETs) Release.
International journal of molecular sciences
Dec 8, 2017
Neutrophils are one of the first cells to arrive at the site of infection, where they apply several strategies to kill pathogens: degranulation, respiratory burst, phagocytosis, and release of neutrophil extracellular traps (NETs). Antibiotics have a...
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Supervised learning for infection risk inference using pathology data.
BMC medical informatics and decision making
Dec 8, 2017
BACKGROUND: Antimicrobial Resistance is threatening our ability to treat common infectious diseases and overuse of antimicrobials to treat human infections in hospitals is accelerating this process. Clinical Decision Support Systems (CDSSs) have been...
Affect recognition from facial movements and body gestures by hierarchical deep spatio-temporal features and fusion strategy.
Neural networks : the official journal of the International Neural Network Society
Dec 7, 2017
Affect presentation is periodic and multi-modal, such as through facial movements, body gestures, and so on. Studies have shown that temporal selection and multi-modal combinations may benefit affect recognition. In this article, we therefore propose...
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