AIMC Topic: Humans

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Anti-HBs persistence and anamnestic response among medical interns vaccinated in infancy.

Scientific reports
Medical interns are at high risk of acquiring Hepatitis B Virus (HBV) infection during their training. HBV vaccination is the most effective measure to reduce the global incidence of HBV. The duration of protection after HBV vaccination is still cont...

Water intake, hydration status and cognitive functions in older adults - a pilot study.

European journal of nutrition
PURPOSE: This study aimed to assess the relationship between the hydration status and cognitive functioning of older adults. The novelty of the study was the simultaneous use of several indicators of hydration status, including plasma and urine osmol...

Improving lower-extremity artery depiction and diagnostic confidence using dual-energy technique and popliteal artery monitoring in dual-low dose CT angiography.

Scientific reports
To assess the utility of dual-energy CT scanning (DECTs) with popliteal artery (PA) monitoring in dual low-dose (radiation and contrast) lower-extremity CT angiography (LE-CTA). 135 patients undergoing LE-CTA were prospectively included and divided i...

Mitochondrial dysfunction and cell death induced by Toona sinensis leaf extracts through MEK/ERK signaling in glioblastoma cells.

PloS one
Toona sinensis, a kind of phytochemicals in traditional Chinese medicine widely used in South-East Asia, has been recognized for its anticancer properties, particularly against various types of cancer. We aimed to evaluate the effectiveness of T. sin...

Are Diffusion Models Effective Good Feature Extractors for MRI Discriminative Tasks?

Magnetic resonance in medical sciences : MRMS : an official journal of Japan Society of Magnetic Resonance in Medicine
PURPOSE: Diffusion models (DMs) excel in pixel-level and spatial tasks and are proven feature extractors for 2D image discriminative tasks when pretrained. However, their capabilities in 3D MRI discriminative tasks remain largely untapped. This study...

Development and validation of a collaborative framework for assessment of peripheral facial paralysis using facial image regions of interest.

Acta oto-laryngologica
BACKGROUND: While accurate evaluation of PFP is crucial for determining optimal treatment strategies, current clinical assessments rely heavily on subjective evaluations, leading to considerable variability between inter- and intra-observer ratings.

Gait Characteristics Associated with Walking Speed in Postoperative Patients with Adult Spinal Deformity Extracted by Machine Learning.

Annals of biomedical engineering
PURPOSE: Patients with adult spinal deformity (ASD) are unable to walk faster even after spinal fixation. Gait rehabilitation that focuses on movements associated with reduced speed may help improve gait function. This study aimed to identify the gai...

Unraveling potent Glycyrrhiza glabra flavonoids as AKT1 inhibitors using network pharmacology and machine learning-assisted QSAR.

Molecular diversity
Glycyrrhiza glabra (G. glabra) phytocompounds have been reported to interact with neurological targets, including those implicated in epilepsy, and may modulate epilepsy-related targets. While substantial evidence supports their potential antiepilept...

[The study of implementation of digital technologies on sphere of labor protection and its impact on personnel of enterprises of marine industry].

Problemy sotsial'noi gigieny, zdravookhraneniia i istorii meditsiny
The innovative technologies are becoming widespread in all spheres of human life, including labor protection. The AI, modern systems of monitoring and data analysis permit to develop devices with functions to determine physical conditions of workers,...

[The social humanitarian and economical aspects of process of digitization of medicine in the Russian Federation].

Problemy sotsial'noi gigieny, zdravookhraneniia i istorii meditsiny
The relevance of humanitarian analysis of digitization of medicine is conditioned by the fact that digitization track is a general component of transformation of entire health care system, including relationships between subjects of medicine, changes...