AIMC Topic: Image Processing, Computer-Assisted

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Automatic assessment of DWI-ASPECTS for acute ischemic stroke based on deep learning.

Medical physics
BACKGROUND: Alberta Stroke Program Early Computed Tomography Score (ASPECTS) is a standardized semi-quantitative method for early ischemic changes in acute ischemic stroke.

Segmentation of liver CT images based on weighted medical transformer model.

Scientific reports
Deep convolutional neural networks have made significant strides in the field of medical image segmentation. Although existing convolutional structures enhance performance by leveraging local image information, they often lose the interdependence inf...

Multi-kernel Learning Fusion Algorithm Based on RNN and GRU for ASD Diagnosis and Pathogenic Brain Region Extraction.

Interdisciplinary sciences, computational life sciences
Autism spectrum disorder (ASD) is a complex, severe disorder related to brain development. It impairs patient language communication and social behaviors. In recent years, ASD researches have focused on a single-modal neuroimaging data, neglecting th...

Motion correction and super-resolution for multi-slice cardiac magnetic resonance imaging via an end-to-end deep learning approach.

Computerized medical imaging and graphics : the official journal of the Computerized Medical Imaging Society
Accurate reconstruction of a high-resolution 3D volume of the heart is critical for comprehensive cardiac assessments. However, cardiac magnetic resonance (CMR) data is usually acquired as a stack of 2D short-axis (SAX) slices, which suffers from the...

A deep learning-based 3D Prompt-nnUnet model for automatic segmentation in brachytherapy of postoperative endometrial carcinoma.

Journal of applied clinical medical physics
PURPOSE: To create and evaluate a three-dimensional (3D) Prompt-nnUnet module that utilizes the prompts-based model combined with 3D nnUnet for producing the rapid and consistent autosegmentation of high-risk clinical target volume (HR CTV) and organ...

Application of artificial intelligence in pancreas endoscopic ultrasound imaging- A systematic review.

Computer methods and programs in biomedicine
The pancreas is a vital organ in digestive system which has significant health implications. It is imperative to evaluate and identify malignant pancreatic lesions promptly in light of the high mortality rate linked to such malignancies. Endoscopic U...

Improved hypertensive stroke classification based on multi-scale feature fusion of head axial CT angiogram and multimodal learning.

Physica medica : PM : an international journal devoted to the applications of physics to medicine and biology : official journal of the Italian Association of Biomedical Physics (AIFB)
PURPOSE: Strokes are severe cardiovascular and circulatory diseases with two main types: ischemic and hemorrhagic. Clinically, brain images such as computed tomography (CT) and computed tomography angiography (CTA) are widely used to recognize stroke...

DeepChestGNN: A Comprehensive Framework for Enhanced Lung Disease Identification through Advanced Graphical Deep Features.

Sensors (Basel, Switzerland)
Lung diseases are the third-leading cause of mortality in the world. Due to compromised lung function, respiratory difficulties, and physiological complications, lung disease brought on by toxic substances, pollution, infections, or smoking results i...

Deep learning-aided 3D proxy-bridged region-growing framework for multi-organ segmentation.

Scientific reports
Accurate multi-organ segmentation in 3D CT images is imperative for enhancing computer-aided diagnosis and radiotherapy planning. However, current deep learning-based methods for 3D multi-organ segmentation face challenges such as the need for labor-...

Machine learning approach for recognition and morphological analysis of isolated astrocytes in phase contrast microscopy.

Scientific reports
Astrocytes are glycolytically active cells in the central nervous system playing a crucial role in various brain processes from homeostasis to neurotransmission. Astrocytes possess a complex branched morphology, frequently examined by fluorescent mic...