AIMC Topic: Image Processing, Computer-Assisted

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Whole liver segmentation based on deep learning and manual adjustment for clinical use in SIRT.

European journal of nuclear medicine and molecular imaging
PURPOSE: In selective internal radiation therapy (SIRT), an accurate total liver segmentation is required for activity prescription and absorbed dose calculation. Our goal was to investigate the feasibility of using automatic liver segmentation based...

Artificial Intelligence: The Future for Diabetes Care.

The American journal of medicine
Artificial intelligence (AI) is a fast-growing field and its applications to diabetes, a global pandemic, can reform the approach to diagnosis and management of this chronic condition. Principles of machine learning have been used to build algorithms...

Disentangled Human Body Embedding Based on Deep Hierarchical Neural Network.

IEEE transactions on visualization and computer graphics
Human bodies exhibit various shapes for different identities or poses, but the body shape has certain similarities in structure and thus can be embedded in a low-dimensional space. This article presents an autoencoder-like network architecture to lea...

AI approach of cycle-consistent generative adversarial networks to synthesize PET images to train computer-aided diagnosis algorithm for dementia.

Annals of nuclear medicine
OBJECTIVE: An artificial intelligence (AI)-based algorithm typically requires a considerable amount of training data; however, few training images are available for dementia with Lewy bodies and frontotemporal lobar degeneration. Therefore, this stud...

Bone segmentation on whole-body CT using convolutional neural network with novel data augmentation techniques.

Computers in biology and medicine
BACKGROUND: The purpose of this study was to develop and evaluate an algorithm for bone segmentation on whole-body CT using a convolutional neural network (CNN).

4D-CT deformable image registration using multiscale unsupervised deep learning.

Physics in medicine and biology
Deformable image registration (DIR) of 4D-CT images is important in multiple radiation therapy applications including motion tracking of soft tissue or fiducial markers, target definition, image fusion, dose accumulation and treatment response evalua...

Deep Learning of Spatiotemporal Filtering for Fast Super-Resolution Ultrasound Imaging.

IEEE transactions on ultrasonics, ferroelectrics, and frequency control
Super-resolution ultrasound (SR-US) imaging is a new technique that breaks the diffraction limit and allows visualization of microvascular structures down to tens of micrometers. The image processing methods for the spatiotemporal filtering needed in...

Training instance segmentation neural network with synthetic datasets for crop seed phenotyping.

Communications biology
In order to train the neural network for plant phenotyping, a sufficient amount of training data must be prepared, which requires time-consuming manual data annotation process that often becomes the limiting step. Here, we show that an instance segme...

Microaneurysms detection in color fundus images using machine learning based on directional local contrast.

Biomedical engineering online
BACKGROUND: As one of the major complications of diabetes, diabetic retinopathy (DR) is a leading cause of visual impairment and blindness due to delayed diagnosis and intervention. Microaneurysms appear as the earliest symptom of DR. Accurate and re...