AIMC Topic: Image Processing, Computer-Assisted

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Radiomics: from qualitative to quantitative imaging.

The British journal of radiology
Historically, medical imaging has been a qualitative or semi-quantitative modality. It is difficult to quantify what can be seen in an image, and to turn it into valuable predictive outcomes. As a result of advances in both computational hardware and...

Multi-sequence MR image-based synthetic CT generation using a generative adversarial network for head and neck MRI-only radiotherapy.

Medical physics
PURPOSE: The purpose of this study is to investigate the effect of different magnetic resonance (MR) sequences on the accuracy of deep learning-based synthetic computed tomography (sCT) generation in the complex head and neck region.

Feature-shared adaptive-boost deep learning for invasiveness classification of pulmonary subsolid nodules in CT images.

Medical physics
PURPOSE: In clinical practice, invasiveness is an important reference indicator for differentiating the malignant degree of subsolid pulmonary nodules. These nodules can be classified as atypical adenomatous hyperplasia (AAH), adenocarcinoma in situ ...

LungRegNet: An unsupervised deformable image registration method for 4D-CT lung.

Medical physics
PURPOSE: To develop an accurate and fast deformable image registration (DIR) method for four-dimensional computed tomography (4D-CT) lung images. Deep learning-based methods have the potential to quickly predict the deformation vector field (DVF) in ...

ψ-Net: Stacking Densely Convolutional LSTMs for Sub-Cortical Brain Structure Segmentation.

IEEE transactions on medical imaging
Sub-cortical brain structure segmentation is of great importance for diagnosing neuropsychiatric disorders. However, developing an automatic approach to segmenting sub-cortical brain structures remains very challenging due to the ambiguous boundaries...

Machine Learning Analysis for Quantitative Discrimination of Dried Blood Droplets.

Scientific reports
One of the most interesting and everyday natural phenomenon is the formation of different patterns after the evaporation of liquid droplets on a solid surface. The analysis of dried patterns from blood droplets has recently gained a lot of attention,...

iLoF: An intelligent Lab on Fiber Approach for Human Cancer Single-Cell Type Identification.

Scientific reports
With the advent of personalized medicine, there is a movement to develop "smaller" and "smarter" microdevices that are able to distinguish similar cancer subtypes. Tumor cells display major differences when compared to their natural counterparts, due...

Accelerated coronary MRI with sRAKI: A database-free self-consistent neural network k-space reconstruction for arbitrary undersampling.

PloS one
PURPOSE: To accelerate coronary MRI acquisitions with arbitrary undersampling patterns by using a novel reconstruction algorithm that applies coil self-consistency using subject-specific neural networks.