AIMC Topic: Immunotherapy

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Neoadjuvant Immunotherapy Promotes the Formation of Mature Tertiary Lymphoid Structures in a Remodeled Pancreatic Tumor Microenvironment.

Cancer immunology research
Pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma (PDAC) is a rapidly progressing cancer that responds poorly to immunotherapies. Intratumoral tertiary lymphoid structures (TLS) have been associated with rare long-term PDAC survivors, but the role of TLS in PDAC and ...

Artificial intelligence in predicting efficacy and toxicity of Immunotherapy: Applications, challenges, and future directions.

Cancer letters
Immune checkpoint inhibitors (ICIs) have revolutionized cancer treatment, becoming a standard approach for various tumor types. Consequently, accurately predicting their efficacy has become crucial in clinical practice. Artificial intelligence (AI) h...

Neoantigen-driven personalized tumor therapy: An update from discovery to clinical application.

Chinese medical journal
Neoantigens exhibit high immunogenic potential and confer a uniqueness to tumor cells, making them ideal targets for personalized cancer immunotherapy. Neoantigens originate from tumor-specific genetic alterations, abnormal viral infections, or other...

Development and interpretation of a pathomics-based model for the prediction of immune therapy response in colorectal cancer.

Methods (San Diego, Calif.)
Colorectal cancer (CRC) is the third most common malignancy and the second leading cause of cancer-related deaths worldwide, with a 5-year survival rate below 20 %. Immunotherapy, particularly immune checkpoint blockade (ICB)-based therapies, has bec...

Charting New Paths in Cancer Research: Insights from the Frontiers in Cancer Science Conference 2024.

Cancer research
The 16th annual Frontiers in Cancer Science conference convened leading experts to discuss the latest developments in cancer research. Key research themes included mechanisms of treatment resistance and innovative strategies to target resistant cance...

Multimodal integration of longitudinal noninvasive diagnostics for survival prediction in immunotherapy using deep learning.

Journal of the American Medical Informatics Association : JAMIA
OBJECTIVES: Immunotherapies have revolutionized the landscape of cancer treatments. However, our understanding of response patterns in advanced cancers treated with immunotherapy remains limited. By leveraging routinely collected noninvasive longitud...

Non-invasive CT based multiregional radiomics for predicting pathologic complete response to preoperative neoadjuvant chemoimmunotherapy in non-small cell lung cancer.

European journal of radiology
PURPOSE: This study aims to develop and validate a multiregional radiomics model to predict pathological complete response (pCR) to neoadjuvant chemoimmunotherapy in non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC), and further evaluate the performance of the mode...

A multi-faceted discovery strategy identifies functional antibodies binding to cysteine-rich domain 1 of hDKK1 for cancer immunotherapy via Wnt non-canonical pathway.

Oncogene
Wnt signaling is important in embryonic development and tumorigenesis. These biological effects can be exerted by the activation of the β-catenin-dependent canonical pathway or the β-catenin-independent non-canonical pathway. DKK1 is a potent inhibit...

Application of Fourier transform infrared (FTIR) spectroscopy in liquid biopsy to predict the response to the first-line immunotherapy in non-small-cell lung cancer (NSCLC) patients.

Biochemical and biophysical research communications
The direction of anticancer therapies has changed in recent years, including the increasing use of immunotherapy. However, around 50 % of non-small-cell lung cancer (NSCLC) patients do not respond to immunotherapy. Therefore, it is important to find ...

Bacterial Therapeutics: Addressing the Affordability Gap in Cancer Therapy.

Cancer research
The global cancer care burden is projected to reach $25 trillion by 2050, with the United States experiencing increasing costs from $57 billion to $209 billion. The application of expensive cellular immunotherapies (exceeding $300,000 per treatment) ...