AIMC Topic: Intervertebral Disc Degeneration

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Construction of a novel 3-gene diagnostic signature related to senescence in intervertebral disc degeneration.

European journal of medical research
BACKGROUND: Numerous studies have manifested that cellular senescence involves in the pathogenesis of intervertebral disc degeneration (IDD). Here, we constructed a novel senescence-related genes (SRGs) signature for IDD.

Utilising bioinformatics and molecular docking technology to explore the underlying mechanisms of intervertebral disc degeneration with potential therapeutic drugs and formulas.

Journal of global health
BACKGROUND: Intervertebral disc degeneration (IDD) is prevalent in orthopaedics, yet lacks effective treatments. This study seeks to discover potential therapeutic targets for IDD to inform clinical therapies and traditional medicine approaches.

MRI grading of lumbar disc herniation based on AFFM-YOLOv8 system.

Scientific reports
Magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) serves as the clinical gold standard for diagnosing lumbar disc herniation (LDH). This multicenter study was to develop and clinically validate a deep learning (DL) model utilizing axial T2-weighted lumbar MRI sequenc...

Clinical-transcriptomic classification of lumbar disc degeneration enhanced by machine learning.

Military Medical Research
BACKGROUND: Lumbar disc degeneration (LDD) displays considerable heterogeneity in terms of clinical features and pathological changes. However, researchers have not clearly determined whether the transcriptome variations in LDD could be used to ident...

Hydrogel delivery systems in intervertebral disc degeneration: Current status and future perspectives.

Journal of controlled release : official journal of the Controlled Release Society
Intervertebral disc degeneration (IVDD) is a primary contributor to the development of low back pain, characterized by core pathological features which include extracellular matrix (ECM) degradation, oxidative stress, imbalanced inflammatory microenv...

TRIM29 alleviates intervertebral disc degeneration through the PI3K/AKT/mTOR pathway.

Scientific reports
Intervertebral disc degeneration (IDD), a prevalent spinal condition linked to low back pain, has substantial genetic components, necessitating deeper understanding of its mechanisms. This study categorized nucleus pulposus cell (NPC) populations and...

Evaluation of MRI-based synthetic CT for lumbar degenerative disease: a comparison with CT.

Scientific reports
Patients with lumbar degenerative disease typically undergo preoperative MRI combined with CT scans, but this approach introduces additional ionizing radiation and examination costs. To compare the effectiveness of MRI-based synthetic CT (sCT) in dis...

Mechanisms and management of self-resolving lumbar disc herniation: bridging molecular pathways to non-surgical clinical success.

Journal of orthopaedic surgery and research
Spontaneous resorption of lumbar disk herniation (LDH) presents a promising avenue for the non-surgical management of herniated disks. Here we present a 40-year-old female with severe L5/S1 herniation who experienced spontaneous resorption confirmed ...

Identification of aging-related biomarkers for intervertebral disc degeneration in whole blood samples based on bioinformatics and machine learning.

Frontiers in immunology
INTRODUCTION: Aging is characterized by gradual structural and functional changes in the body over time, with intervertebral disc degeneration (IVDD) representing a key manifestation of spinal aging and a major contributor to low back pain (LBP).

Prediction of lumbar disc degeneration based on interpretable machine learning models: retrospective cohort study.

The spine journal : official journal of the North American Spine Society
BACKGROUND CONTEXT: The paraspinal muscles play a critical role in maintaining lumbar spine stability, and different muscles may have varying impacts on lumbar disc degeneration (LDD). However, studies exploring these relationships remain relatively ...