AIMC Topic: Intestinal Mucosa
Clear Filters Showing 1 to 10 of 42 articles
Intestinal permeability of N-acetylcysteine is driven by gut microbiota-dependent cysteine palmitoylation.
Nature communications
May 19, 2025
Trillions of intestinal microbiota are essential to the permeability of orally administered drugs. However, identifying microbial-drug interactions remains challenging due to the highly variable composition of intestinal flora among individuals. Usin...
Butyric acid alleviates LPS-induced intestinal mucosal barrier damage by inhibiting the RhoA/ROCK2/MLCK signaling pathway in Caco2 cells.
PloS one
Dec 26, 2024
Butyric acid (BA) can potentially enhance the function of the intestinal barrier. However, the mechanisms by which BA protects the intestinal mucosal barrier remain to be elucidated. Given that the Ras homolog gene family, member A (RhoA)/Rho-associa...
Deep learning for segmentation of colorectal carcinomas on endoscopic ultrasound.
Techniques in coloproctology
Dec 13, 2024
BACKGROUND: Bowel-preserving local resection of early rectal cancer is less successful if the tumor infiltrates the muscularis propria as opposed to submucosal infiltration only. Magnetic resonance imaging currently lacks the spatial resolution to pr...
Deep Learning Model Using Stool Pictures for Predicting Endoscopic Mucosal Inflammation in Patients With Ulcerative Colitis.
The American journal of gastroenterology
Jul 25, 2024
INTRODUCTION: Stool characteristics may change depending on the endoscopic activity of ulcerative colitis (UC). We developed a deep learning model using stool photographs of patients with UC (DLSUC) to predict endoscopic mucosal inflammation.
Biohybrid microrobots regulate colonic cytokines and the epithelium barrier in inflammatory bowel disease.
Science robotics
Jun 26, 2024
Cytokines have been identified as key contributors to the development of inflammatory bowel disease (IBD), yet conventional treatments often prove inadequate and carry substantial side effects. Here, we present an innovative biohybrid robotic system,...
A novel artificial intelligence-assisted "vascular healing" diagnosis for prediction of future clinical relapse in patients with ulcerative colitis: a prospective cohort study (with video).
Gastrointestinal endoscopy
Jan 10, 2024
BACKGROUND AND AIMS: Image-enhanced endoscopy has attracted attention as a method for detecting inflammation and predicting outcomes in patients with ulcerative colitis (UC); however, the procedure requires specialist endoscopists. Artificial intelli...
Can artificial intelligence replace endoscopists when assessing mucosal healing in ulcerative colitis? A systematic review and diagnostic test accuracy meta-analysis.
Digestive and liver disease : official journal of the Italian Society of Gastroenterology and the Italian Association for the Study of the Liver
Dec 5, 2023
BACKGROUNDS AND AIMS: Mucosal healing (MH) in inflammatory bowel diseases (IBD) is an important landmark for clinical decision making. Artificial intelligence systems (AI) that automatically deliver the grade of endoscopic inflammation may solve mode...
Identifying Macrophage-Related Genes in Ulcerative Colitis Using Weighted Coexpression Network Analysis and Machine Learning.
Mediators of inflammation
Oct 25, 2023
Ulcerative colitis (UC) is an inflammatory bowel disease of unknown cause that typically affects the colon and rectum. Innate intestinal immunity, including macrophages, plays a significant role in the pathological development of UC. Using the CIBERS...
Identification of antigen-presentation related B cells as a key player in Crohn's disease using single-cell dissecting, hdWGCNA, and deep learning.
Clinical and experimental medicine
Aug 8, 2023
Crohn's disease (CD) arises from intricate intercellular interactions within the intestinal lamina propria. Our objective was to use single-cell RNA sequencing to investigate CD pathogenesis and explore its clinical significance. We identified a dist...
Deep learning model for distinguishing Mayo endoscopic subscore 0 and 1 in patients with ulcerative colitis.
Scientific reports
Jul 13, 2023
The aim of this study was to address the issue of differentiating between Mayo endoscopic subscore (MES) 0 and MES 1 using a deep learning model. A dataset of 492 ulcerative colitis (UC) patients who demonstrated MES improvement between January 2018 ...
Don't Miss the Future of Medicine
Join thousands of healthcare professionals staying informed about the latest AI breakthroughs in medicine. Get curated insights delivered to your inbox.
Subscribe NowPopular Topics
- Machine Learning 30978
- Neural Networks, Computer 29696
- Algorithms 26813
- Deep Learning 26324
- Artificial Intelligence 24267
- Robotics 13307
- Image Processing, Computer-Assisted 9512
- Retrospective Studies 9097
- Magnetic Resonance Imaging 6173
- Reproducibility of Results 5589
- Tomography, X-Ray Computed 4765
- Support Vector Machine 4678
- Computational Biology 4229
- Brain 4045
- Computer Simulation 3877
Recent Journals
- Scientific reports 5865
- Sensors (Basel, Switzerland) 4794
- PloS one 4011
- Neural networks : the official journal of the International Neural Network Society 2928
- Computational intelligence and neuroscience 1931
- Computers in biology and medicine 1839
- Annual International Conference of the IEEE Engineering in Medicine and Biology Society. IEEE Engineering in Medicine and Biology Society. Annual International Conference 1686
- Studies in health technology and informatics 1278
- IEEE journal of biomedical and health informatics 1129
- Journal of chemical information and modeling 994
- Nature communications 938
- Computer methods and programs in biomedicine 883
- Bioinformatics (Oxford, England) 861
- Briefings in bioinformatics 850
- IEEE transactions on neural networks and learning systems 823