AIMC Topic: Logistic Models

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Predicting IVF outcomes using a logistic regression-ABC hybrid model: A proof-of-concept study on supplement associations.

PloS one
Machine learning models are increasingly applied to assisted reproductive technologies (ART), yet most studies rely on conventional algorithms with limited optimization. This proof-of-concept study investigates whether a hybrid Logistic Regression-Ar...

The impact of negative emotions on adolescents' nonsuicidal self-injury thoughts: an integrated application of machine learning and multilevel logistic models.

PloS one
Non-Suicidal Self-Injury (NSSI) is a prevalent and complex behavior among adolescents, often linked to negative emotions such as loneliness, anxiety, and emptiness. Traditional self-report and experimental methods rely on autobiographical recall and ...

Novel insights into predicting the presence of micropapillary and solid components in stage IA lung adenocarcinoma using machine learning models of modifiable risk factors.

Annals of medicine
BACKGROUND: Lung adenocarcinoma (LUAC) patients with micropapillary (MP) and/or solid (S) generally demonstrate a poorer survival prognosis. In the diagnosis and treatment of stage IA LUAC, precisely establishing personalized treatment strategies for...

Predicting the risk of postoperative constipation in middle-aged and elderly patients with lower limb fractures using machine learning algorithms.

PloS one
OBJECTIVE: To construct and validate a predictive model for the risk of postoperative constipation in middle-aged and elderly patients with lower limb fractures based on machine learning algorithms, so as to provide decision-making support for clinic...

XGBoost-based analysis of maternal and biochemical factors associated with spontaneous preterm birth: a retrospective cohort study.

BMC pregnancy and childbirth
BACKGROUND: Spontaneous preterm birth (sPTB) remains a major cause of neonatal morbidity and early risk assessment was poor. This study aimed to evaluate the association and predictive potential of serum biomarkers and maternal factors with sPTB.

Functional data analysis of ground reaction forces combined with clinical measures for early knee osteoarthritis detection.

Scientific reports
Early detection of knee osteoarthritis (KOA) is essential to improve treatment outcomes and reduce its long-term impact. However, early diagnosis of KOA (EKOA) remains difficult due to the absence of standardised criteria and the subtle or intermitte...

Predicting distant metastasis in early-onset kidney cancer using machine learning: a SEER database study with external validation.

Clinical and experimental medicine
Patients with early-onset kidney cancer (EOKC) face a marked decline in prognosis after distant metastasis, yet the accuracy of current predictive methods remains limited. This study aims to develop a predictive model using multiple machine learning ...

Variation in the efficiency of English general practices and associated factors: A cross-sectional study of 5069 general practices.

The European journal of general practice
BACKGROUND: Healthcare demand in English general practice exceeds supply, necessitating practice efficiency. To our knowledge, no study has explored factors associated with practice efficiency in England using a quality-adjusted output.

Predicting 30-day and 1-year mortality in heart failure with preserved ejection fraction (HFpEF).

PloS one
OBJECTIVES: To develop and compare prediction models for 30-day and 1-year mortality in Heart failure with preserved ejection fraction (HFpEF) using EHR data, utilizing both traditional and machine learning (ML) techniques.

Machine learning prediction of mortality in pediatric fungemia using the Candida score.

Scientific reports
Pediatric fungemia in pediatric intensive care units (PICUs) carries high mortality. We evaluated whether the Candida Score, combined with clinical variables, predicts mortality after diagnosis using a prespecified multivariable logistic regression (...