AIMC Topic: Logistic Models

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Development and validation of a cardiac surgery-associated acute kidney injury prediction model using the MIMIC-IV database.

PloS one Jun 12, 2025
OBJECTIVE: This study aimed to develop an innovative early prediction model for acute kidney injury (AKI) following cardiac surgery in intensive care unit (ICU) settings, leveraging preoperative and postoperative clinical variables, and to identify k...
Algorithms Databases, Factual Retrospective Studies Acute Kidney Injury Intensive Care Units Humans Middle Aged Postoperative Complications ROC Curve Female Logistic Models Cardiac Surgical Procedures Risk Factors Aged Male
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Machine learning driven biomarker selection for medical diagnosis.

PloS one Jun 11, 2025
Recent advances in experimental methods have enabled researchers to collect data on thousands of analytes simultaneously. This has led to correlational studies that associated molecular measurements with diseases such as Alzheimer's, Liver, and Gastr...
Humans Machine Learning Algorithms Logistic Models Biomarkers Sensitivity and Specificity
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Predicting opportunities for improvement in trauma care using machine learning: a retrospective registry-based study at a major trauma centre.

BMJ open Jun 6, 2025
OBJECTIVE: To develop models to predict opportunities for improvement in trauma care and compare the performance of these models to the currently used audit filters.
Logistic Models Registries Quality Improvement Injury Severity Score Adult Wounds and Injuries Humans Male Trauma Centers Machine Learning Middle Aged Retrospective Studies ROC Curve Female
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Research on ischemic stroke risk assessment based on CTA radiomics and machine learning.

BMC medical imaging Jun 5, 2025
BACKGROUND: The study explores the value of a model constructed by integrating CTA-based carotid plaque radiomic features, clinical risk factors, and plaque imaging characteristics for prognosticating the risk of ischemic stroke.
Male Middle Aged Risk Assessment ROC Curve Carotid Artery Diseases Female Humans Risk Factors Logistic Models Machine Learning Aged Ischemic Stroke Prognosis Radiomics Plaque, Atherosclerotic Computed Tomography Angiography
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Machine learning-based prediction model for cognitive impairment risk in patients with chronic kidney disease.

PloS one Jun 5, 2025
BACKGROUND: The high prevalence of cognitive impairment (CI) in Chronic kidney disease (CKD) patients impacts their quality of life and prognosis, yet risk prediction models for CI in this population remain underexplored.
Cognitive Dysfunction Logistic Models Renal Insufficiency, Chronic Support Vector Machine Longitudinal Studies Male Middle Aged Risk Assessment China Prognosis Humans Female Neural Networks, Computer Risk Factors Machine Learning Aged Algorithms
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A machine learning-based prediction model for sepsis-associated delirium in intensive care unit patients with sepsis-associated acute kidney injury.

Renal failure Jun 2, 2025
Sepsis-associated acute kidney injury (SA-AKI) patients in the ICU often suffer from sepsis-associated delirium (SAD), which is linked to unfavorable outcomes. This research aimed to develop a machine learning-based model for early SAD prediction in ...
Machine Learning Acute Kidney Injury Intensive Care Units Humans Delirium Sepsis Female Logistic Models ROC Curve Aged Decision Trees Male Bayes Theorem Middle Aged
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Dual-energy CT combined with histogram parameters in the assessment of perineural invasion in colorectal cancer.

International journal of colorectal disease May 27, 2025
PURPOSE: The purpose is to evaluate the predictive value of dual-energy CT (DECT) combined with histogram parameters and a clinical prediction model for perineural invasion (PNI) in colorectal cancer (CRC).
Neoplasm Invasiveness Multivariate Analysis Peripheral Nerves ROC Curve Female Humans Male Logistic Models Aged Middle Aged Support Vector Machine Retrospective Studies Adult Tomography, X-Ray Computed Colorectal Neoplasms
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Development and validation of a LASSO logistic regression based nomogram for predicting live births in women with polycystic ovary syndrome: a retrospective cohort study.

Frontiers in endocrinology May 27, 2025
OBJECTIVE: There is limited study on predictive models for live births in patients with polycystic ovarian syndrome (PCOS). The study aimed to develop and validate a nomogram for predicting live births in Chinese women with PCOS, as well as to identi...
Female Risk Factors Young Adult Adult China Humans Retrospective Studies Pregnancy Live Birth Insulin Resistance Logistic Models Nomograms Polycystic Ovary Syndrome
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Can intraoperative improvement of radial endobronchial ultrasound imaging enhance the diagnostic yield in peripheral pulmonary lesions?

BMC pulmonary medicine May 26, 2025
BACKGROUND: Data regarding the diagnostic efficacy of radial endobronchial ultrasound (R-EBUS) findings obtained via transbronchial needle aspiration (TBNA)/biopsy (TBB) with endobronchial ultrasonography with a guide sheath (EBUS-GS) for peripheral ...
Logistic Models Intraoperative Period Bronchoscopy Endoscopic Ultrasound-Guided Fine Needle Aspiration Endosonography Male Middle Aged Lung Lung Neoplasms Intraoperative Care Retrospective Studies Female Aged Humans
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Development and validation of a hypoxemia prediction model in middle-aged and elderly outpatients undergoing painless gastroscopy.

Scientific reports May 23, 2025
Hypoxemia is a common complication associated with anesthesia in painless gastroscopy. With the aging of the social population, the number of cases of hypoxemia among middle-aged and elderly patients is increasing. However, tools for predicting hypox...
Logistic Models Support Vector Machine Hypoxia Outpatients Aged, 80 and over Gastroscopy Humans Male Machine Learning Middle Aged Retrospective Studies ROC Curve Female Risk Factors Aged
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