AIMC Topic: Machine Learning

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XAOM: A method for automatic alignment and orientation of radiographs for computer-aided medical diagnosis.

Computers in biology and medicine
BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVES: Computer-aided diagnosis relies on machine learning algorithms that require filtered and preprocessed data as the input. Aligning the image in the desired direction is an additional manual step in post-processing, commonly ...

High-dimensional hepatopath data analysis by machine learning for predicting HBV-related fibrosis.

Scientific reports
Chronic HBV infection, the main cause of liver cirrhosis and hepatocellular carcinoma, has become a global health concern. Machine learning algorithms are particularly adept at analyzing medical phenomenon by capturing complex and nonlinear relations...

Estimating evapotranspiration by coupling Bayesian model averaging methods with machine learning algorithms.

Environmental monitoring and assessment
Evapotranspiration (ET) is one of the most important components of global hydrologic cycle and has significant impacts on energy exchange and climate change. Numerous models have been developed to estimate ET so far; however, great uncertainties in m...

Three machine learning algorithms and their utility in exploring risk factors associated with primary cesarean section in low-risk women: A methods paper.

Research in nursing & health
Machine learning, a branch of artificial intelligence, is increasingly used in health research, including nursing and maternal outcomes research. Machine learning algorithms are complex and involve statistics and terminology that are not common in he...

An insight into predictive parameters of tablet capping by machine learning and multivariate tools.

International journal of pharmaceutics
Capping is the frequently observed mechanical defect in tablets arising from the sub-optimal selection of the formulation composition and their robustness of response toward process parameters. Hence, overcoming capping propensity based on the unders...

Machine learning-based prediction model using clinico-pathologic factors for papillary thyroid carcinoma recurrence.

Scientific reports
This study analyzed the prognostic significance of clinico-pathologic factors, including the number of metastatic lymph nodes (LNs) and lymph node ratio (LNR), in patients with papillary thyroid carcinoma (PTC), and attempted to construct a disease r...

A machine learning-based gene signature of response to the novel alkylating agent LP-184 distinguishes its potential tumor indications.

BMC bioinformatics
BACKGROUND: Non-targeted cytotoxics with anticancer activity are often developed through preclinical stages using response criteria observed in cell lines and xenografts. A panel of the NCI-60 cell lines is frequently the first line to define tumor t...

InstantDL: an easy-to-use deep learning pipeline for image segmentation and classification.

BMC bioinformatics
BACKGROUND: Deep learning contributes to uncovering molecular and cellular processes with highly performant algorithms. Convolutional neural networks have become the state-of-the-art tool to provide accurate and fast image data processing. However, p...

[Brave New Psychiatry? Or: What Astray is Artificial Intelligence Leading Psychiatry?].

Psychiatrische Praxis
The article summarizes various publications on the application of "learning algorithms" and "artificial neural networks" in psychiatry to describe a dystopian future scenario. The draft of a nosology based on molecular biology is opposed to the ecolo...