In this study, we introduce a novel encoding algorithm utilizing contrastive learning to address the substantial data size challenges inherent in mass spectrometry imaging. Our algorithm compresses MSI data into fixed-length vectors, significantly re...
Mild to severe anemia is caused by thalassemia, a common genetic disorder affecting over 100 countries worldwide, that results from the abnormality of one or several of the four globin genes. This leads to chronic hemolytic anemia and disrupted synth...
Essential genes are necessary for the survival or reproduction of a living organism. The prediction and analysis of gene essentiality can advance our understanding of basic life and human diseases, and further boost the development of new drugs. We p...
Rheumatoid arthritis (RA) is a systemic inflammatory condition posing challenges in identifying biomarkers for onset, severity and treatment responses. Here we investigate the plasma proteome in a longitudinal cohort of 278 RA patients, alongside 60 ...
BACKGROUND: The rise of federated learning (FL) as a novel privacy-preserving technology offers the potential to create models collaboratively in a decentralized manner to address confidentiality issues, particularly regarding data privacy. However, ...
BACKGROUND: Child malnutrition represents a critical global public health issue and it is characterised by high prevalence and severe long-term consequences for growth and development. A better understanding of its contributory factors is essential t...
BACKGROUND: Hospitals and health care systems may benefit from artificial intelligence (AI) and big data to analyse clinical information combined with external sources. Machine learning, a subset of AI, uses algorithms trained on data to generate pre...
The Baltic Dry Index (BDI) is a critical benchmark for assessing freight rates and chartering activity in the global shipping market. This study forecasts the BDI using diverse financial data, including commodities, currencies, stock markets, and vol...
The internet is one of the essential tools today, and its impact is particularly felt among university students. Internet addiction (IA) has become a serious public health issue worldwide. This multi-class classification study aimed to identify the p...
The dynamical growth of cyber threats in IoT setting requires smart and scalable intrusion detection systems. In this paper, a Lean-based hybrid Intrusion Detection framework using Particle Swarm Optimization and Genetic Algorithm (PSO-GA) to select ...
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