AIMC Topic: Machine Learning

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Risk Prediction of Liver Injury in Pediatric Tuberculosis Treatment: Development of an Automated Machine Learning Model.

Drug design, development and therapy
PURPOSE: Drug-induced liver injury (DILI) is one of the most common and serious adverse drug reactions related to first-line anti-tuberculosis drugs in pediatric tuberculosis patients. This study aims to develop an automatic machine learning (AutoML)...

An examination of daily CO emissions prediction through a comparative analysis of machine learning, deep learning, and statistical models.

Environmental science and pollution research international
Human-induced global warming, primarily attributed to the rise in atmospheric CO, poses a substantial risk to the survival of humanity. While most research focuses on predicting annual CO emissions, which are crucial for setting long-term emission mi...

Analysis and validation of serum biomarkers in brucellosis patients through proteomics and bioinformatics.

Frontiers in cellular and infection microbiology
INTRODUCTION: This study aims to utilize proteomics, bioinformatics, and machine learning algorithms to identify diagnostic biomarkers in the serum of patients with acute and chronic brucellosis.

Construction of an anaplastic thyroid cancer stratification signature to guide immune therapy selection and validation of the pivotal gene HLF through experiments.

Frontiers in immunology
INTRODUCTION: While most thyroid cancer patients have a favorable prognosis, anaplastic thyroid carcinoma (ATC) remains a particularly aggressive form with a median survival time of just five months. Conventional therapies offer limited benefits for ...

Interpretable machine learning reveals transport of aged microplastics in porous media: Multiple factors co-effect.

Water research
Microplastics (MPs) easily migrate into deeper soil layers, posing potential risks to subterranean habitats and groundwater. However, the mechanisms governing the vertical migration of MPs in soil, particularly aged MPs, remain unclear. In this study...

XIS-temperature: A daily spatiotemporal machine-learning model for air temperature in the contiguous United States.

Environmental research
The challenge of reconstructing air temperature for environmental applications is to accurately estimate past exposures even where monitoring is sparse. We present XGBoost-IDW Synthesis for air temperature (XIS-Temperature), a high-resolution machine...

Machine Learning-Assisted High-Throughput Screening of Nanozymes for Ulcerative Colitis.

Advanced materials (Deerfield Beach, Fla.)
Ulcerative colitis (UC) is a chronic gastrointestinal inflammatory disorder with rising prevalence. Due to the recurrent and difficult-to-treat nature of UC symptoms, current pharmacological treatments fail to meet patients' expectations. This study ...

Integrated multi-omics analysis identifies a machine learning-derived signature for predicting prognosis and therapeutic vulnerability in clear cell renal cell carcinoma.

Life sciences
AIMS: Clear cell renal cell carcinoma (ccRCC) shows considerable variation within and between tumors, presents varying treatment responses among patients, possibly due to molecular distinctions. This study utilized a multi-center and multi-omics anal...

Predicting admission for fall-related injuries in older adults using artificial intelligence: A proof-of-concept study.

Geriatrics & gerontology international
AIM: Pre-injury frailty has been investigated as a tool to predict outcomes of older trauma patients. Using artificial intelligence principles of machine learning, we aimed to identify a "signature" (combination of clinical variables) that could pred...

Drug Release Nanoparticle System Design: Data Set Compilation and Machine Learning Modeling.

ACS applied materials & interfaces
Magnetic nanoparticles (NPs) are gaining significant interest in the field of biomedical functional nanomaterials because of their distinctive chemical and physical characteristics, particularly in drug delivery and magnetic hyperthermia applications...