AIMC Topic: Machine Learning

Clear Filters Showing 631 to 640 of 32555 articles

Rapid Screening of Methicillin-Resistant Using MALDI-TOF MS and Machine Learning: A Randomized, Multicenter Study.

Analytical chemistry
Methicillin-resistant (MRSA) is a major cause of healthcare-associated infections including bacteremia. The rapid detection of MRSA is essential for prompt treatment and improved outcomes. However, traditional MRSA screening and confirmatory tests b...

Ligand Microenvironment-Regulated Nanozymes Enabled Machine Learning-Assisted Sensor Array for Simultaneous Identification of Phenolic Pollutants.

ACS sensors
Phenolic pollutants pose a great threat to human health due to high toxicity, whereas existing methods are difficult to achieve the rapid recognition of multiple phenolic pollutants. In this study, we developed a novel machine learning-assisted senso...

An interpretable machine learning model for predicting bone marrow invasion in patients with lymphoma via F-FDG PET/CT: a multicenter study.

BMC medical informatics and decision making
PURPOSE: Accurate identification of bone marrow invasion (BMI) is critical for determining the prognosis of and treatment strategies for lymphoma. Although bone marrow biopsy (BMB) is the current gold standard, its invasive nature and sampling errors...

Development and external validation of a machine learning model for predicting drug-induced immune thrombocytopenia in a real-world hospital cohort.

BMC medical informatics and decision making
BACKGROUND: Drug-induced immune thrombocytopenia (DITP) is a rare but potentially life-threatening adverse drug reaction, often underrecognized due to its nonspecific presentation and the lack of real-time diagnostic tools. Early identification of at...

Interpretable prediction of hospital mortality in bleeding critically ill patients based on machine learning and SHAP.

BMC medical informatics and decision making
BACKGROUND: Hemorrhage is a prevalent and critical condition in the intensive care unit (ICU), characterized by high incidence, elevated mortality rates, and substantial therapeutic challenges. Accurate prediction of mortality in patients with hemorr...

Predictive estimations of health systems resilience using machine learning.

BMC medical informatics and decision making
Operationalizing resilience in public health systems is critical for enhancing adaptive capacity during crises. This study presents a Machine Learning (ML) -based approach to assess resilience of the health system. Using historical data from Brazilia...

A data-driven approach to forest health assessment through multivariate analysis and machine learning techniques.

BMC plant biology
BACKGROUND: Himalayan forests are fragile, rich in biodiversity, and face increasing threats from anthropogenic pressures and climate change. Assessing their health is critical for sustainable forest management. This study integrated ecological indic...

Integrating vision transformer-based deep learning model with kernel extreme learning machine for non-invasive diagnosis of neonatal jaundice using biomedical images.

Scientific reports
Birth complications, particularly jaundice, are one of the leading causes of adolescent death and disease all over the globe. The main severity of these illnesses may diminish if scholars study more about their sources and progress toward effective t...

Predicting clozapine-induced adverse drug reaction biomarkers using machine learning.

Scientific reports
Clozapine is an atypical antipsychotic used for patients with treatment-resistant schizophrenia. This drug has serious adverse drug reactions (ADRs), including the risk of severe neutropenia (agranulocytosis). Patients who could benefit from clozapin...